Starting Slow: The Benefits of Mindful Design

Living Room with decorative lighting, and kintsugi-inspired custom fireplace

An exceptional bottle of wine, a decadent meal lovingly prepared from local organic goods, a beloved heirloom quilt, or an expertly crafted handbag can bring a sense of wonder, pleasure, and appreciation into our lives. These items feel special because of the joy and beauty they provide and the skill, expertise, and time devoted to creating an exceptional experience or product. Care and quality are often accompanied by time, which can contribute to the rarity, meaning, and preciousness of an item or experience. Artisan products generally include more thoughtful processes, from sourcing high-quality goods and materials to engaging skilled craftspeople. This considerate approach leads to finer results and often to more ethical production practices.

Bedroom with ornately carved furniture

In recent years, many of us have sought responsible options in response to our concerns about environmental, labor, and production impacts, seeking products and services that align with our personal ethos. The increasing demand for more thoughtful production and consumption led to the slow movement's popularity. Best known through the slow fashion movement, the "slow" approach intends to offer an alternative to fast production through a more thoughtful, beneficial, and considered approach, prioritizing ethical creation, consumption, and cradle-to-cradle technologies. The slow approach has also been popularized through the slow food movement, where similarly, all stages of the item's life cycle are considered, from the initial production steps to its use and the impact of any material remnants. This approach is often better for the environment, using processes that consider waste reduction and long-term consequences, and contributes to healthier lifestyles for those involved.

Slow interior design embraces a similar approach, applied to all stages of the design process. Sharing concerns around long-term sustainability and in an effort to make a positive impact both culturally and environmentally, slow interior design takes a more considered practice to the thoughtful planning of the home and the sourcing of materials. The immense benefits from slow design come from its holistic approach, through a slowly layered design process that focuses on long-term happiness over instant, but perhaps temporary gratification.

Living room with teal sofa and purple accents

Recognizing the joy our home objects bring us, slow design offers the opportunity to dress our homes with cherished pieces that recognize and integrate the process of creation into the design. For something like a beloved wooden dining room table that may serve as the hearth of the home, considering the time behind the growth and care for the trees, their thoughtful harvesting, and the craftsmanship behind building the table can impart a sense of gratitude, connectivity, and beauty to the daily dining experience. Slow design encourages production that celebrates and respects the entirety of the creation process by ensuring the material's longevity in the new context, in part by creating pieces intended for a lifetime of love. Planning for long-term use may require thoughtful sourcing of natural materials, enlisting a craftsperson with the skills to craft bespoke furnishings, and the necessary time and consideration to finalize a design that will withstand shifting preferences and needs.

Bathroom with grey, white, and gold marble surfaces, textured white tile, and floral lighting

Slow interior design is a trusted recipe for creating an heirloom home, slowly and thoughtfully crafted with mindful intent and enduring materials. The investment in time and well-crafted and considered materials offers the benefits of increased personalization, superior quality, and the luxury of careful decision-making. Collaborating with artisans to develop one-of-a-kind pieces and allowing the home design to germinate organically can create space for the unique building of personal style, crafting a home that feels wholly individual and grows with the residents.

Library with green marble fireplace, and dark wood walls, flooring, and decorative desk

Many artists and craftspeople cherish their work and are knowledgeable about their wares, which can be valuable when items eventually need repairing or updating. Because of the intimacy of working with artisans, many will be willing to adapt furnishings to match changing needs, saving the items from needing replacing while still navigating shifts in preferences. Over time, working with a craftsperson may provide insights into our tastes and style, allowing them to make suggestions or develop ideas tailored to us and our homes.

A custom entryway cabinet

Our homes can be an excellent reflection of ourselves, and treating them as works of art crafted with intentionality can be deeply personally fulfilling. An unhurried design approach expands opportunities for change and adaptation to daydream about the use of spaces or the look of an item and long-term goals for the home. Taking a thoughtful and deliberate path can build a sense of self, place, and a nurturing home environment, especially for those who may feel less decisive about their home goals. Taking time to craft our interiors also offers opportunities to envision the space and, in some cases, begin to experience them and adjust as needed.

A bedroom with a matilija poppy printed pillow

During the design process, artists can create 3D renderings to help realize possible directions for the space and help visualize how they may feel. If mulling over multiple options, seeing the rooms in renderings may help imagine the lived possibilities more vibrantly before committing to construction. While renderings take time to develop, they will ideally lead to contentment around decisions while helping eliminate the "what if feeling" about alternative design paths.

Rendering of a nature inspired bedroom

Designing with consideration towards all past, present, and future stages of materials and home can provide a holistic method of interior design, creating spaces that radiate with care and are deliberate reflections of self. Slow design embraces home as who we are, emphasizing spaces exquisitely crafted through a thoughtful and considered process for the betterment of our loved ones, our community, and the environment.

The slow design movement offers a pragmatic, joyful, and ethical approach, reflecting a shifting sentiment toward long-term happiness and collective wellbeing.

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Expanding our Senses: Designing Positive Spaces Where Neurodivergent Individuals can Thrive.

Designing interiors that are sensitive to the needs of neurodivergent individuals places emphasis on the sensory experience of a space, taking a deep dive into the objects and components of a room, examining how each of them works together to create inclusive, supportive, and healing spaces that encourage better living. A wellness-based and empathetic approach integrates design concepts informed by an understanding of the characteristics of the autism spectrum and sensory processing challenges to create environments that nurture the development of independence and enrich individual lives.

A  guest bedroom featuring neurodivergent home design overlooking the ocean with custom nightstands  and weighted blanket for ultimate comfort.

Sensory Processing Challenges affect how the brain processes sensory information, making an individual more sensitive to stimuli that others are not. It can affect one or all of the senses. "Current estimates indicate that 5% to 16.5% of the general population"(1) and 1 in 20 children(2) experience Sensory Processing Challenges. Individuals within the autism spectrum can be hypo-sensitive to stimuli (sensory seekers) or hyper-sensitive (sensory avoiders). Sensory seekers are less sensitive to sensory input than neurotypical individuals and often create their own sensory stimuli. In contrast, sensory avoiders are more sensitive and usually experience sensory input more intensely than neurotypical individuals.

Living area full of organic, textural and lush materials. A wall sculpture by Renae Barnard, titled ‘Aggregate Liberty’ sits above a custom furniture piece that was commissioned for the homeowner.

A recent publication, "Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders," written by academics and educators Kristi Gaines, Angela Bourne, Michelle Pearson, and Mesha Kleibrink "draws on the latest research in the fields of environmental psychology and education to show how architecture and interior spaces can positively influence individuals with neuro diversities.”(3) Many studies and theories investigate the built environment's effect on us. Environmental Preference Theory is based on the idea that people prefer engaging and involving spaces rather than simple and boring ones. Engaging environments are essential for the self-actualization of individuals on the Autistic spectrum.

The Environment Behavior Theory states that behavior is a function of the person and their environment. This theory suggests that behavior comes from within an individual and is heavily influenced by the environment. This stresses the point that individuals on the Autistic spectrum should live in environments that are designed to support them positively. Architects and designers can help ease stress and irritation caused by incoming stimuli by creating organized, well-defined spaces that modify factors such as color, lighting, texture, sense of closure, acoustics, and ventilation, depending on the individual's needs.

A childs bedroom featuring lilac and white contrasting walls and custom bed with built in storage.

In 2019, the architectural firm HKS conducted a research project where they developed a sensory well-being hub for adolescents with developmental disabilities. One of their outcomes was that "Design should support a range of sensory stimulations, from active to respite, and across modalities."(4) "Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders"(5) explores some ways in which spaces designed for children on the autistic spectrum can foster and encourage independence. The ideal home environment for a child on the autistic spectrum considers how to accommodate sensory needs and help prepare them for challenges they may face in everyday life as they grow. Including children in the decision-making and consulting about their preferences and needs is an important part of the process that helps them self-actualize and consider incorporating particular objects/subjects they are interested in into some aspects of the design of their home. Design elements that improve an individual's ability to navigate a space can foster empowerment and independence. Some of these include: Clear sight lines for wayfinding, definable forms, and surfaces; Contrasting colors or textures to indicate the intersections of spaces; Clarifying the intent of visibility through color, contrast, and placement; Creating a sequencing of spaces.

"Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders"(6) suggests that spaces laid out in orderly and predictable ways can create an environment that enables individuals within the autism spectrum to thrive. For sensory-seekers, creating spaces that encourage play in which they can touch, feel, taste, and smell that contain open spaces with unobstructed views for easy parental/adult supervision creates a space where they can learn what is safe while still being themselves.

Bedroom design for an autistic child which features a custom built in bunk bed that can be closed off by curtains for extra privacy.

The compartmentalization of spaces is also recommended because dedicated space for specific activities can help maintain daily routines. Think about dividing areas into zones, each with only one function or activity, so that individuals begin associating activity with a particular area, easing the transition between activities, protecting routine patterns, promoting predictability, and improving wayfinding. Open spaces can be organized using furniture arrangements, colors, and finishes. Consider creating a distinguishable difference between sleeping/study and play areas. For example, "inactive" spaces are bedrooms or quiet living areas where a child can sleep or do homework. "Active" spaces allow the child to explore and play freely. Also, consider making adequate storage available in every room to ease stress over environmental changes, such as when an item is moved from one place to another. Items can be stored in bins, baskets, boxes, or drawers instead of open shelves.

Butterfly decals on a window looking out at a garden, providing ample natural light to the space

A child with hypo-sensitivity (sensory seekers) can frequently only see the outlines of objects, cannot visually perceive the texture or weight of objects, and often loves bright colors and sunlight.(7) Some design practices suggested in "Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders" concerning space planning for sensory seekers include considering the use of contrasting colors to increase visibility. For example, painting walls in different colors can help the individual distinguish the room's corners. Walls can also be a different/contrasting color than the furniture, etc., to help the child to see them in space. Painting borders around a door a different color from the walls can also help distinguish doorways and improve wayfinding.

Lighting systems that incorporate different/changing colors and the quality of light selected can benefit individuals with photosensitivity. Consider the impacts of LED or fluorescent light and utilize indirect light within the space. Window coverings or window films can help to regulate light effectively and create a calming space.

Autistic child bedroom design featuring a stuffed toy sitting on a series of pillows made from different textured fabrics.

Engaging in "hands-on" work is also important for sensory seekers because it provides tactile connections and positive sensory feedback, helping individuals develop a deeper connection to what is happening in the environment around them. Furniture with different textures can provide tactile sensory satisfaction, as do soft environments. Factor in furniture and finishes that are durable and easy to clean. Weighted blankets can aid in creating a calming experience and be custom designed in natural and organic materials.

Autistic child bedroom design featuring  a shag pile rug which helps to insulate the space from environmental noise.

It is also important to consider the acoustic qualities of a space when designing for children on the autistic spectrum. Think about using soft materials that absorb noise in an area designed for children with hypo-sensitivity. Soundproofing and avoiding hard surfaces on walls, floors, and ceilings can reduce noise and reverberation. Acoustic wall tiles could also be helpful.

Stairs with a custom, laser cut railing, designed with a Queen Anne’s lace pattern, a plant beloved by butterflies and bees.

It is also essential for designers to think beyond the five senses. Proprioceptive and Vestibular senses are often described as "hidden" or "inside" senses. Proprioceptive senses relate to our body awareness, where our body parts are, and how to coordinate them with actions such as holding, pushing, pulling, or lifting(8), while Vestibular senses relate to balance and bodily position, which help us move smoothly through space.(9) "Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders"(10) suggests ways in which neurodivergent experiences of the Proprioceptive and Vestibular senses can be accommodated through design. Ensure that stairs are easy to navigate by applying different materials, textures, and senses that will help the individual connect their thoughts and feelings to where they are in space. Consider including only rounded edges within the space and making transitions between different floor levels and surfaces obvious using contrasting floor materials such as carpet, wood, contrasting finishes, and colors. Interiors made up of defined forms and shapes that profile the perimeter of a space can also help a person overcome these challenges. Floor and ceiling moldings to outline the perimeter of the space at the floor and ceiling level can provide spatial clarity. Hammocks, rocking chairs, and swings can also accommodate a hypo-sensitive individual's desire to move constantly.

Creating an environment that manages and eases stress is essential. Biophilia is our innate desire to connect with nature. Studies have shown that incorporating natural elements into the home (through color, material, imagery, etc.) makes them more appealing to us and brings some of the health benefits of spending time outdoors into the home. Natural imagery such as clouds, a bright blue sky, or bright yellow sunlight can appeal to hypo-sensitive needs. Access to nature, healing gardens (plants/garden activities on patio/balcony), and symbols of nature can contribute to reducing stress, and studies suggest that direct experiences of nature can enhance cognitive processing.(11) Creating a small garden can contribute to the child's well-being by improving a sense of self-worth, providing different tactile and visual experiences, and acting as a direct source of nature. A water fountain or bird feeder can also contribute to the child's development, providing sensory or tactile satisfaction through natural elements.(12)

An empathic, holistic, and mindful approach to interior design encourages us to expand our sensory understanding of the world, reconsidering our experience of space, color, and material to promote authentic living, empowerment, and wellness amongst diverse individuals.

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah has appeared in Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a "Ones to Watch" Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

References

  1. Miller, Lucy Jane, et al. “Identification of Sensory Processing and Integration Symptom Clusters: A Preliminary Study.” Occupational Therapy International, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 16 Nov. 2017,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5733937/#:~:text=Current%20estimates %20indicate%20that%205,(ADHD)%20%5B4%5D.
  2. Lumiere Children's Therapy. “Child Therapy: Understanding Sensory Processing Disorder.” Lumiere Children's Therapy, Lumiere Children's Therapy, 26 Feb. 2018, https://lumierechild.squarespace.com/lumiere-childrens-therapy/2017/02/06/child-therapy-understanding-sensory-processing-disorder.
  3. Gaines, Kristi, et al. Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
  4. Nanda, Upali, et al. “Sensory Well-Being for Adolescents with Developmental Disabilities: Creating (and Testing) a Sensory Well-Being Hub.” HKS Architects, 26 Oct. 2022, https://www.hksinc.com/how-we-think/reports/sensory-well-being-for-adolescents-with-developmental-disabilities-creating-and-testing-a-sensory-well-being-hub/.
  5. Gaines, Kristi, et al. Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
  6. Gaines, Kristi, et al. Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
  7. Gaines, Kristi, et al. Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
  8. SC;, Proske U;Gandevia. “The Proprioceptive Senses: Their Roles in Signaling Body Shape, Body Position and Movement, and Muscle Force.” Physiological Reviews, U.S. National Library of Medicine, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23073629/.
  9. The Vestibular System - Neuroscience - NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK10819/.
  10. Gaines, Kristi, et al. Designing for Autism Spectrum Disorders. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
  11. Stenfors, Cecilia U D, et al. “Positive Effects of Nature on Cognitive Performance across Multiple Experiments: Test Order but Not Affect Modulates the Cognitive Effects.” Frontiers in Psychology, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 3 July 2019, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6616085/.
  12. Yanez, Ruddy E., and Bronwyn S. Fees. “Preschool Children’s Biophilia and Attitudes toward Nature: The Effect of Personal Experiences.” International Journal of Early Childhood Environmental Education, vol. 5, no. 1, 2017, pp. 57–67.

Bibliography

  1. Designing Inclusive Healthcare Spaces to Support Neurodiverse Populations. https://www.iands.design/healthcare/article/21546047/designing-inclusive-healthcare-spaces-to-support-neurodiverse-populations.
  2. HKS HKS is a global firm of architects, et al. “How to Build a Sensory Well-Being Hub and Sensory Cocoon: An Open Source Instruction Guide.” HKS Architects, 26 Oct. 2022, https://www.hksinc.com/how-we-think/reports/how-to-build-a-sensory-wellbeing-hub-and-sensory-cocoon-an-open-source-instruction-guide/.
  3. “American Society of Interior Designers: ASID.” Impact of Design Series, Vol. 9, https://www.asid.org/impact-of-design/hks-sensory-wellbeing-hub.

Sarah Barnard Design wins Best of Houzz Design for 2023

2023 Best of houzz Design logo

Sarah Barnard has been awarded the Best of Houzz Design for 2023 for the 7th consecutive year. The Best of Houzz Design awards celebrates home designers whose work was the most popular on the Houzz website the previous year, as determined through user engagement and idea book saves.

A light and airy entryway featuring two Geranium wall sconces.

A unique project featured on the Sarah Barnard Houzz Profile titled West Coast Wellness centers on incorporating biophilic design to create a home that combines wellness, sustainability, and luxury. Pollination is a cohesive concept included throughout the house in a series of visual signifiers and motifs, such as moths, bees, and flowers, to reflect the owner's passion for nature as an environmentalist and naturalist.

A light and airy wellness room with white exposed beams in the ceiling, arch shaped windows overlooking the ocean, wooden floor boards, yoga mats and pillows

A popular feature of this home is the Wellness room. Sarah's minimalist approach and use of fine but simple materials create a calm space dedicated to mindfulness and relaxation.

A light and airy living room with white exposed wood beams, a bespoke grey concrete fireplace with copper inlay design and a large oval light fixture made out of Washi paper.

A unique custom feature of this home is the bespoke concrete fireplace with a copper inlay. This sculptural mantle is inspired by Japanese Kintsugi pottery, the practice of repairing broken pottery with metal staples, gold, or gold/lacquer compound so that the repairs integrate as a design element with the object. This reference makes a poetic connection between the house's architecture and the ethos of sustainable practices such as repairing objects and recycling materials.

An image of a light and bright the kitchen looking into the family room, stone countertops were custom made for the height of he owner, light grey cabinets and hardwood floors.

This home also incorporates practical features such as custom counter heights and additional cold food storage (concealed by cabinetry in the kitchen) that create a level of ergonomic ease when utilizing the space and supports lifestyle goals of sustainability and self-sufficiency.

Dining room featuring grey textured wall with inbuilt gas fireplace, wood flooring, custom wood dining table, Cherner chairs and hand made white porcelain illuminated Ginko leaf sculpture hanging from the ceiling

Sarah's popularity on Houzz is a testament to her talent as a designer. Alongside being awarded back-to-back wins for Best of Houzz Design spanning back to 2017, her profile has also been awarded several Houzz badges, including Star Houzzer, the Influencer Award, and the Recommended on Houzz badge.

A graphic displaying Houzz awards won by Sarah Barnard Design.

As a WELL & LEED accredited interior designer, Sarah Barnard takes an empathetic approach to home design that focuses on wellness and sustainability. Her innovative designs meet individuals where they are, facilitating an expression of their authentic selves that sparks joy and encourages wellness in day-to-day life.

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah has appeared in Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was honored as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Rewilding: Reconnecting our hearts and homes to nature

Matilija Poppy Romneya coulteri

Matilija Poppy (Romneya coulteri)

Rewilding has become a popular way in which we can reconnect with nature by restoring the native flora and fauna around our homes. This process has the potential to create a patchwork of thriving biodiversity within our neighborhoods that provides sanctuary and passage for pollinators and native wildlife. Rewilded environments also have an effect on us, they reconnect us by bringing the beautiful gift of nature directly to us every day. We can adopt this concept of rewilding within ourselves and within our homes, to create a living space that is a true reflection of what we want our inner world to be.

desert cottontail rabbit (Sylvilagus audubonii

desert cottontail (Sylvilagus audubonii)

The term rewilding is usually associated with “restoring an area of land to its natural uncultivated state”(1) and is most commonly associated with yards and gardens. Some steps in the process of rewilding include, replacing your lawn with native and non-invasive species to create a meadow, adding bird boxes, bird feeders, or a water feature. Rewilding has become a popular option for home gardens as it is also eco-friendly. Planting native plants and embracing where they decide to grow alongside replacing herbicides and pesticides with natural solutions restore the natural habitat and biodiversity of local neighborhoods, attract pollinators and create sanctuary and corridors for wildlife to safely travel through urban environments.

Great Southern White Butterfly (Ascia monuste)

Great Southern White Butterfly (Ascia monuste)

There is a growing consensus that rewilding can benefit us as well. In contemporary life, we can often feel disconnected from the natural world and see it as something separate from us. But the natural world is our world, and we are reminded of this every time we immerse ourselves in it. Rewilding brings nature to our homes for us to enjoy every day. Fostering an ecosystem and connecting with nature even through something as simple as watching the birds and animals in our yard cultivates mindfulness and joy. The process of rewilding also encourages us to let go of ideas of perfection embodied by a perfectly manicured garden and embrace the beauty of a natural, wild landscape.

Golden haired Inkcap Mushroom (Parasola auricoma)

a variety of Parasola mushroom

Rewilding your garden can also act as a “social pollinator”(2), that encourages engagement and conversation with your neighbors and others in the community, creating another form of connection and belonging.

A beautiful sculpture made from dried California native plants such as Santa Cruz Island Buckwheat and White Sage hangs above the bed frame, crafted from sustainably harvested solid oak, reinforcing the connection with the natural landscape outside.

a beautiful sculpture made from dried California native plants such as Santa Cruz Island Buckwheat and White Sage hangs above the bed frame, crafted from sustainably harvested solid oak,  reinforcing the connection with the natural landscape outside.

But why stop at rewilding your garden? This concept can also be applied to our interiors, to create a home that uniquely supports us in the ways that we want to live. Like a rewilded garden, an interior world that is wild and free from self-judgments or preconceived ideas influenced by social media or design norms uncovers what we truly need our living spaces to be. It's most beneficial to design a home that uniquely supports you in the ways that you live and the things that you do. Creating a three-dimensional portrait of your best authentic self, past present future can help us live our best life, inspiring feelings of contentment, joy, and mindfulness.

Five tips for Rewilding your home:

  1. One of the ways in which we can embrace the concept of rewilding within our home is through biophilic design. Biophilia is the “innate human instinct to connect with nature and other living beings”(3) and can be incorporated into our home design through materials and imagery of the natural world.
A kitchen featuring custom grey cabinets, white and grey marble countertops and island specified to  reach the clients ideal height for food preparation.

This Kitchen features custom COUNTER TOPS SPECIFIED TO REACH THE CLIENTS IDEAL HEIGHT FOR FOOD PREPARATION. CABINETS MADE IN COLLABORATION WITH A LOCAL ARTISAN ARE PAINTED IN A WARM GREY TO BRING OUT THE DOVE TONES IN THE MARBLE. painting by Kaoru Mansour.

  1. Similar to how a rewilded garden is free to grow unconstrained by its surrounding environment, ergonomic design can be integrated into our homes to custom craft interiors that uniquely fit us and how we utilize space. This can range from something as simple as customizing the height of kitchen countertops, bespoke furniture or bedding, and wall switch locations to sensory considerations such as environmental sounds, tactility, and color choice.
Bird photography, artwork by Renae Barnard

artwork by Renae Barnard hangs above a custom concrete fireplace.

  1. Displaying art or a collection of treasured objects is a beautiful and meaningful way in which we can reflect our interests and passions, creating emotional experiences and mindful spaces throughout our homes.
A white walled wellness room with high ceilings, minimal wood furniture, yoga mats and meditation pillows.

this WELLNESS ROOM TAKES ADVANTAGE OF SWEEPING OCEAN VIEWS AND AMPLE NATURAL LIGHTING to create a space for rest and rejuvenation. A WOODEN BENCH MADE BY A LOCAL ARTISAN DISPLAYS ART BY KAREN SIKIE, which provides A CALMING, NATURE INSPIRED BACKDROP FOR YOGA OR MEDITATION.

  1. The concept of rewilding can also be adopted to create an interior that reflects our core beliefs or contributes to the achievement of lifestyle goals. This can take the form of choosing eco-friendly or vegan materials, installing sustainable infrastructure and appliances, or creating a dedicated meditation space.
a bird painting by Kaoru Mansour hanging above a custom table made in collaboration with a local artisan.

painting by Kaoru Mansour and custom table made in collaboration with a local artisan.

  1. Choosing an interior designer who adopts an empathetic approach to guide you through the process of rewilding your home is essential. Someone who will meet you where you are, and create innovative ideas that are designed uniquely for you.

The concept of rewilding has taken off in popularity partially because people are craving to reconnect with nature by cultivating and restoring habitat around their homes. It makes sense to adopt the concept of rewinding to reconnect with ourselves also, outside of the pressures and expectations of social media and design magazines. Then we discover what truly brings us joy within our homes is an expression of our authentic selves, free from judgment.

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah has appeared in Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was honored as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

References

  1. Anderton, Frances. “'Rewilding' the Land Brings Back Birds, Bees, Butterflies: Greater La.” KCRW, KCRW, 21 Apr. 2022, https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/greater-la/earth-day-climate-change/rewilding-native-plants-landscape.
  2. Anderton, Frances. “'Rewilding' the Land Brings Back Birds, Bees, Butterflies: Greater La.” KCRW, KCRW, 21 Apr. 2022, https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/greater-la/earth-day-climate-change/rewilding-native-plants-landscape.

Bibliography

https://wildseedproject.net/2021/10/rewilding-is-good-for-our-mental-health/#:~:text=The%20rewilding%20process%20is%20an,foundation%20of%20good%20psychologic al%20health.

The Natural World Within Luxury Home Design.

We can harness the beauty of nature within our homes in subtle and luxurious ways. Material and form combine within this home project to capture components of a beautiful experience within nature, such as the golden glory of a sunrise, a leaf floating in the wind, or the fresh lightness of bubbles in the ocean.

Image of a bedroom with a bed that has a dusty pink wrap around headboard, pastel colored abstract painting and grey custom sofa. A decorative light fixture featuring hand blown orbs is suspended from a decorative alcove in the ceiling.

The primary bedroom for this home project features a dusty pink color palette in the upholstered headboard, rug, sofa cushions, and drapes. This color scheme, reflected in the large abstract painting that hangs beside the bed, works harmoniously with the tones of a recessed architectural feature in the ceiling. A dramatic pendant chandelier made from hand-blown textured glass and brass hangs in this recess. Inspired by organic shapes and textures of the sea, it resembles bubbles floating elegantly in space. The wrap-around upholstered headboard creates a sense of privacy and comfort. To balance this expanse of upholstery, the exposed timber bed frame made from Danish oiled walnut gives the bed a feeling of lightness within the room.

This alternative view of the main bedroom features a hand tufted silk rug underneath the bed frame made form danish oiled walnut. Two rectangular wall sconces made from frosted glass hang either side of an ornate tiled fireplace.

This view of the primary bedroom showcases the fireplace and ornate closets. A hand-tufted silk rug breaks up the darker tones of the Danish oiled walnut bed frame and hardwood floor. Rectangular, wall sconces made from glass and metal hang on either side of the fireplace; the fog finish glass produces a warm, diffused light within the room.

This final view of the main bedroom features a grey custom curved sofa behind a black and white marble coffee table next to the fireplace

In this option, the black and white marble coffee table creates a dramatic focal point underneath the draped chains of the hand-blown glass chandelier. These darker tones, alongside the grey textile of the custom curved sofa, create a point of contrast that grounds the dusty pink highlights around the room.

A luxurious dressing room that features custom built in closet with glass doors, vanity and shelving made from quartzite. Chair and vanity bench made from soft boucle with bronze legs.

A spare bedroom is transformed into a luxurious dressing room. A fantastical space dedicated to preparing for special events and the display of treasured fashion items.

This option for the dressing room features a custom built-in vanity, closet, and shelving. The closet features glass doors flanked on either side by multiple shelves that create a retail-like environment. The shelving and vanity countertop is made from a beautiful slab of Quartzite, which harmonizes with the tone of the custom-built island in the center of the room. This island features a framed glass top and bronze base. Bronze accents carry throughout the space in the vanity chair's cast legs, the drawer hardware's bronze patina, and the hand-cast satin bronze legs of the vanity bench. The generous, plush seat of the vanity chair is upholstered in Boucle, providing a soft, luxurious, and inviting texture. These seating options are tied together with a plush, faux sheepskin area rug whose thick pile and organic shape bring warmth and softness to the floor.

This alternative view of the dressing room showcases ample shelving made from a beautiful quartzite slab, which also frames a custom wall mirror. The chandelier resembles flower buds is made from abbey hand blown glass.

The chandelier presented in this option for the dressing room is a series of organic shapes that resemble flower buds, made from hand-blown glass and metal. The amber tone of the glass ties in nicely with the vanity drawers made from Danish oiled walnut. The custom-made wall mirror features a honed stone inset and brass frame, which connects with the material elements of the vanity counter and shelving throughout the room.

This final view of the dressing room showcases more shelving made from a beautiful quartzite slab and a large floor mirror framed in iron with an antique brass finish as if browsing a luxury boutique.

This viewpoint of the dressing room features a floor mirror with an iron frame and antique brass finish, as well as additional built-in shelving to display shoes and accessories as if browsing in a luxury boutique.

Image of a bedroom with a bed that has a dusty pink wrap around headboard, an abstract painting and grey custom sofa. A decorative light fixture featuring beveled metalic shapes that r is suspended from a decorative alcove in the ceiling.

In this option for the primary bedroom, the color scheme of the headboard, sofa, cushions, and drapes is a lighter, creamier shade of pink. The shape of the gold-polished stainless steel suspension lamp, which hangs from the decorative recess in the ceiling, is reminiscent of floating abstract leaves. The hammered patina of this fixture creates a plant-like texture that gently reflects light around the room. The bronze wall sconce above the bed also features a subtle texture that resembles the imprint of a leaf. Its golden oval is mirrored in the colors and shapes of the abstract painting that hangs beside the bed.

This alternative view of the main bedroom features a hand tufted rug with a subtle floral pattern underneath the bed frame made form danish oiled walnut. Two oval wall sconces made from bronze hang either side of an ornate tiled fireplace.

Here, the hand-tufted rug has a subtle rose tint that harmonizes with the room's lighter, creamy pink highlights. It also features a faint decorative floral pattern that echoes the botanical influence of the leaf-shaped suspension lamp and textured wall sconces.

This final view of the main bedroom features a grey custom curved sofa behind a black and white marble coffee table next to the fireplace

This view features golden oval wall sconces on either side of the fireplace; their bronze patina reflects a warm, rich light reminiscent of a sunrise. This light is captured by the textured surface of the leaf-shaped gold polished stainless steel suspension lamp, creating a warm golden glow throughout the room.

A luxurious dressing room that features custom built in closet with glass doors, art deco dressing table made from leather, walnut and brass, Chair and vanity bench made from soft boucle.

This option for the dressing room replaces the exposed shelving with a fully enclosed custom-built closet with glass doors. The island in the center of the room has a green tint and brass base, which ties in with the brass accents in the art deco dressing table and the soft gold legs of the creamy boucle bench. Incorporating leather alongside walnut and brass in the dressing table creates a pleasing tactility that softens the hardness of the other materials. This softness carries through in the vanity chair, which is upholstered in bouclé fabric and features a vast circular backrest.

This alternative view of the dressing room showcases ample shelving made from a beautiful quartzite slab. The circular pendant chandelier features unique, handmade slabs of clear glass with abstract white swirls within them.

In this option for the dressing room, the circular pendant chandelier features unique, handmade slabs of clear glass with abstract white swirls within them. Each piece of glass looks organic, mirroring the room's round white shapes. The custom-built shelves that wrap around the corner of the closet are made from a beautiful Onyx slab, whose natural pattern echoes the smoky white swirls of the glass chandelier.

This final view of the dressing room showcases more shelving made from a beautiful quartzite slab and a large floor mirror framed in bone, antique brass-finished metal and mango wood to give the feeling of browsing a luxury boutique.

This option visualizes how the glass doors of the custom closet provide another source of light within the room. This lightness continues in a large floor mirror framed in bone, antique brass-finished metal, and mango wood.

Concepts and materials from the natural world often bring mindfulness and contentment into our homes. With this can also come luxury, creating a dream level of comfort and style that brings glamour and excitement into our everyday experience of a space.

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah has appeared in Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was honored as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Vegan Home Design: Beautiful Beach Style

Whether surrounded by mountains, forest or overlooking the ocean, California is a unique and beautiful place to live. Spending time in nature through mindful activities such as hiking and birding promotes feelings of happiness and well-being. Elements of the natural environment that surrounds us can influence the interior design of our living spaces, bringing these values of mindfulness and well-being into the home.

The entryway of a home, deep blue front door, blue bird painting, danish oiled walnut sideboard and light blue sea urchin inspired lamp.

In this design concept, Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP developed two variations of objects, furniture, and artwork for the entryway of a home by the ocean. All of the materials and objects selected for this home project are Vegan. This option features a deep blue dutch door reflecting the color of the sea and a glass window that floods the space with natural light. These blue tones carry through the room in imagery and forms from the natural world, such as the painting of a Blue Heron installed above the sideboard. This option features a collection of contemporary ceramic objects, such as the stylized flush mount ceiling light and the ceramic lamp that resembles the form of a sea urchin. These objects are grounded by the vintage ceramic bowl and planter containing flowers. The sideboard, made from Danish oiled walnut, offers tidy storage options, while the tone of its wood finish harmonizes with the soothing blue of the room to create a welcoming entrance.

The stairway of a home entryway with white walls, white railing, wood stairs, and a fristed glass sconce which gives off soft diffused light.

The staircase wall sconce, made from art silvered glass and brass, has frosted edges that resemble sea glass; this produces soft diffused lighting, which contributes to the relaxed and welcoming atmosphere of the entryway.

A white living room with fireplace. Two deep blue sofas are facing each other under a raindrop pendant chandelier.

In this first option for the living room, material elements and colors from the entryway are reflected in the the deep blue Vegan-friendly upholstery and Danish oiled walnut of the sofa. The fine artisanal quality of the exposed wood frame gives the sofa lightness and elegance. At the same time, their shape and placement create an enclosed and intimate environment perfect for relaxation or small social gatherings. The artwork incorporates natural imagery such as water birds and ocean scapes. These elements carry through in the coffee table made from reclaimed hardwood, which features plant life embossed into the concrete surface of the tabletop, all underneath rain drop shaped pendant lighting.

The entryway of a home featuring a seafoam color front door, soft landscape painting, wood slab side table , ceramic geometric lamp and mid century modern ceramic vase.

The second option for this entryway incorporates a lighter, sea foam colored dutch door and window. This lighter tone is complimented by the natural wood and white gold finish of a jewelry-like chandelier with crystal tear-dropped glass fixtures. A small geometric ceramic lamp in ocean blue resembles a smokey-cut gem which is complimented by a smattering of vintage ceramics, such as the large bowl and mid-century modern stoneware vase. The landscape painting chosen for this option features a soft blur of brush strokes as if looking through fogged glass to create a calm and comforting space when entering the home. The side table presented in this option is made from natural walnut slabs. The concealed drawer is coupled with visible storage options in the open space underneath, which integrates the walnut finish with the room's white walls.

A white living room with fireplace. Two soft, dark blue sofas are facing each other with a natural wood slab coffee table in between, under a chandelier with cylindrical lights.

This alternative living room option also incorporates ocean-inspired deep blue tones within a pair of generous, enveloping sofas whose design creates a soft and comforting aesthetic that has an anchoring effect. The pebble-like milky glass globes of the chandelier create diffused lighting, which is warm and welcoming.

Elements of the natural world are incorporated into this space through the Mapa burl coffee table, which has a form that resembles found wood or stone shaped by the sea. These natural elements continue in the Matilija poppy textile pattern on the decorative sofa cushions which incorporate native Californian flora into the space.

Design concepts such as color, form, material and lighting can be utilized within our home to reflect the beauty of the natural environment that surrounds us, capturing the way it makes us feel, to create a mindful living space that promotes happiness and wellbeing in everyday life.

Wildfire Preparedness: Home Hardening, Defensible Space and CA Native Plantings

An American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) rests above the trees in the Verdugo Mountains.

The California landscape is beautiful and unique, home to a plethora of plants and animals found nowhere else in the world. The Giant Sequoia and Coastal Redwood are majestic, and awe-inspiring trees found only in California. The General Sherman tree (a giant sequoia) found in Sequoia national park is thought to be the largest living tree on earth, measuring 274.9 ft high(1) and is estimated to be 2200 years old.(2)

A Costa's hummingbird perched on a twig, surrounded by beautiful purple flowers called Woolly Blue Curls

Costa's hummingbird (Calypte costae) rests on Woolly blue curls (Trichostema lanatum).

The California floristic province is an area that stretches along the coast and comprises most of the state.(3) Conservation International defines this province as a biodiversity hot spot for the high number of plants that are endemic to the region (61% of California's plant life is found nowhere else in the world).(4)

A Marine Blue butterfly resting on a small yellow flower

A Marine Blue butterfly (Leptotes marina).

These distinct natural wonders and the beautiful Mediterranean climate make California a desirable place to live; it is important as residents of this beautiful state that we all play our part in conserving it.

The view of a canyon as seen from Red Box picnic area in the Angeles National Forrest. An area that is recovering from the Bob cat fire in 2020.

Red Box picnic area, recovering after the Bobcat Fire.

Wildfires in California are increasing in size, frequency, and intensity, with the two largest wildfires in California history occurring in 2020 and 2021.(5) Human-made changes to the natural environment play a significant role in this increase. Two prominent examples are climate change and increased construction in the area that transitions between developed and undeveloped land, known as the Wildland Urban Interface (WUI).(6)

Charred California Fan Palms that are recovering from being burned in a wildfire in the Anza Borrego State Park. Their bark can be seen to be growing back.

California Fan Palm (Washingtonia filifera) slowly recovering from burns in the Anza Borrego State Park.

It's important that we become more knowledgeable and work together within our local community to reduce the risk of wildfires. Sarah Barnard, Interior Designer, LEED, and WELL AP, recently achieved her Wildfire Defense Certificate to increase her awareness and preparedness for wildfires and expand her education as a Certified California Naturalist. The United States Green Building Council - Los Angeles (USGBC-LA) hosted the Wildfire Defense Landscaper Certificate Program in partnership with the Theodore Payne Foundation for Wild Flowers & Native Plants.(7)

A roost of monarch butterflies gathered in a eucalyptus tree.

Migrating Monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) roosting.

USGBC-LA's mission is to utilize the built environment "transform Southern California into a more sustainable region for all"(8) through a series of educational programs, workshops, and community initiatives. The Theodore Payne Foundation for Wild Flowers & Native Plants is a non-profit organization whose goal is "to transform our region into sustainable, healthy communities" by "educating all people about the role native plants play in the local ecology, their place in our gardens, and how everyone can take part in making Southern California more life-sustaining."(9)

A etail image of the red flowers of California Buckwheat.

California Buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum).

Designing our homes and their surroundings with wildfire prevention in mind is extremely important in California. Built structures commonly burn before vegetation, ignited by wind-blown embers, radiant heat, or direct flame contact. The WUI (areas of land where houses and nature blend together) is becoming more dense, growing by about 2 million acres per year.(10) Currently, more than 60,000 communities within the WUI are at risk from wildfire in California,(11) and it is estimated that this number will increase to six times as many in the next 30 years.(12)

A yellow and black Townsend Warbler, perched in a California Live Oak Tree.

A Townsend's Warbler (Setophaga townsendi ) in California Live Oak tree (Quercus agrifolia).

Fire Hazard Severity Zones (FHSZ) are mapped and utilized by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) to determine what communities are more at risk from wildfires, and what steps can be taken to reduce that risk through regulations regarding construction and defensible space. These maps also determine if the state, local government, or an individual is responsible for maintaining these requirements.(13) "If you live in a State Responsibility Area (SRA), you are responsible for ensuring that your property is in compliance with California's building and fire codes that call for homeowners to take proactive steps to protect their property from a wildfire."(14)

A Scrub Jay perched on the roof of a house.

Scrub Jay (Aphelocoma californica) rests on a neighboring roof.

Wildfire protection has become such an important issue that Governor Gavin Newsom signed Assembly Bill 38, which requires “the seller of any real property located in a high or very high fire hazard severity zone to provide a prescribed disclosure notice to the buyer, if the home was constructed before January 1, 2020, of information relating to fire hardening improvements on the property and a list of specified features that may make the home vulnerable to wildfire and flying embers and which features, if any, that exist on the home of which the seller is aware. The bill, on or after July 1, 2025, would require the disclosure notice to also include the State Fire Marshal’s list of low-cost retrofits. The bill would also require a seller who has obtained a specified final inspection report to provide to the buyer a copy of that report or information on where a copy may be obtained.” (15)

The CalFire website has more information about requesting a Defensible Space Inspection as well as a FHSZ Viewer to help identify if a property is located in a high or very high fire hazard severity zone.

A bedroom interior looking out through french doors to a green yard area.

Designing our homes and their surroundings with wildfire prevention in mind is extremely important in California.

The concept of defensible space is one step we can take to protect our homes from wildfires. This strategy involves dividing the area around the home into a series of zones to create a buffer between the building and surrounding vegetation. Hardscape (pathways, gutters, etc.) maintenance, such as regularly clearing access roads, pathways, and gutters from debris that may ignite from falling embers, is an important component of defensible space. Ignition from wind-blown embers is a primary source of homes catching fire. Hardscape maintenance also includes trimming tree branches so that they are at least ten feet from the roof and relocating woodpiles to at least 30 feet from the house. Cal Fire offers a defensible space assessment for homeowners to help them decide what changes they may need to make in the area surrounding their property.

A California Thrasher perched in a Lemonade Berry shrub.

A California Thrasher (Toxostoma redivivum ) perched on Lemondade Berry (Rhus integrifolia).

In March 2020, the city of Malibu (which is located within a FHSZ), introduced The Fire-Resistant Landscaping Ordinance,(16) which restricts the kind of vegetation that can be planted around a home as a means to reduce the risk and spread of fires within the community.

A Lesser Goldfinch, eating seeds from a chia plant.

A Lesser Goldfinch (Spinus psaltria ) feeds on Chia (Salvia columbariae).

While "any plant will burn under the right conditions,"(17) some plant species native to California have evolved in the dry climate to retain moisture and do not ignite as easily or contribute to fueling the intensity of wildfires as much as plants that contain a lot of oils, and resins. If kept well irrigated, spaced out, and regularly cleared of debris that may be combustible, these native plants can play a role in creating defensible space around our homes as well as providing habitat for wildlife and pollinators.(18)

A detail image of Lemonade berries.

Lemondade Berry (Rhus integrifolia).

Some of Sarah's favorite fire-resistant plants in her garden include the California Live Oak (Quercus agrifolia), an evergreen tree that has thick bark that insulates against heat and a dense canopy that resists ignition by flying embers;(19) these trees can live up to 250 years. The Lemonade Berry (Rhus integrifolia) is a drought-tolerant evergreen shrub that is fairly fire resistant and can contribute to creating a boundary that intercepts flying embers, and its berries are also a significant food source for local wildlife.(20)

A detail image of Toyon, with its red berries.

Toyon (Heteromeles arbutifolia).

Toyon (Heteromeles arbutifolia) is a beautiful perennial shrub that is easy to grow and can be utilized as an excellent hedge plant. Toyon is fire-resistant when given enough water, and its flowers and berries attract a variety of moths, butterflies, and birds.

A Red-tailed Hawk sitting on a wood backyard fence.

A Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) sitting on wood fence.

Home "Hardening" is another step we can take to protect our homes from wildfires. Home Hardening focuses on the material elements of the building and how they can be maintained to minimize the risk of ignition. Built components of Home Hardening include using Class A non-combustible roofing materials; as well as sealing off entry points for embers by installing non-combustible leaf guards on gutters, metal vents, and shutters, and covering the chimney with non-combustible corrosion-resistant metal mesh screen. Windows also need to be considered when hardening your home as they can break due to heat, creating entry points for embers. Steps to reduce this risk include installing dual pane windows, limiting the number and size of windows facing vegetation, and installing screens.

A mule deer under the shade of a California Oak Tree.

A Mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) grazing on Purisima Island Mallow (Malva 'Purisima') under the shade of a California Live Oak tree (Quercus agrifolia).

California is a beautiful place to live, and we can all work within our local community towards positive solutions that help protect our homes and the environment against wildfires. Our design studio is deeply inspired by nature, and we cherish the diverse ecosystems found in California and draw from their beauty.

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah has appeared in Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was honored as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Works Cited

1. “The Largest Trees in the World.” National Parks Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, https://www.nps.gov/seki/learn/nature/largest-trees-in-world.htm. 

2. “General Sherman Tree (U.S. National Park Service).” National Parks Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, https://www.nps.gov/places/000/general-sherman-tree.htm. 

3. “Hotspot: California on the Edge.” National Parks Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, https://www.nps.gov/goga/learn/management/index.htm.

4. “Explore the Biodiversity Hotspots.” CEPF, https://www.cepf.net/our-work/biodiversity-hotspots. 

5. Top 20 Largest California Wildfires. https://www.fire.ca.gov/media/4jandlhh/top20_acres.pdf. 

6. “What Is the WUI?” U.S. Fire Administration, 8 June 2022, https://www.usfa.fema.gov/wui/what-is-the-wui.html. 

7. Johnson, Erin. “Wildfire Defense Certificate: Landscaper Module.” United States Green Building Council Los Angeles Chapter, Sept 2022, https://usgbc-la.org/

8. “Our Mission - USGBC-La.” USGBC, 4 Aug. 2022, https://usgbc-la.org/our-mission/. 

9. “About.” Theodore Payne Foundation, https://theodorepayne.org/about/. 

10. Li, Shu, et al. “Mapping the Wildland-Urban Interface in California Using Remote Sensing Data.” Nature News, Nature Publishing Group, 6 Apr. 2022, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-09707-7. 

11. Li, Shu, et al. “Mapping the Wildland-Urban Interface in California Using Remote Sensing Data.” Nature News, Nature Publishing Group, 6 Apr. 2022, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-09707-7. 

12. “California Properties at Risk of Wildfire Expected to See Sixfold Increase in 30 Years.” Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 17 May 2022, https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-05-16/california-properties-at-risk-of-wildfire-expected-to-grow. 

13. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE). “Fire Hazard Severity Zones.” Cal Fire Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, https://osfm.fire.ca.gov/divisions/community-wildfire-preparedness-and-mitigation/wildfire-preparedness/fire-hazard-severity-zones/. 

14. “Fire Safety Laws.” Ready for Wildfire, 22 July 2021, https://www.readyforwildfire.org/more/fire-safety-laws/. 

15. “AB-38 Fire Safety: Low-Cost Retrofits: Regional Capacity Review: Wildfire Mitigation.” Bill Text - AB-38 Fire Safety: Low-Cost Retrofits: Regional Capacity Review: Wildfire Mitigation., https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB38.

16. “Fire-Resistant Landscaping .” Site ID, https://www.malibucity.org/1035/Fire-Resistant-Landscaping. 

17. “Preparing Home Landscaping.” University of California, Agriculture and Natural Resources, https://ucanr.edu/sites/fire/Prepare/Landscaping/. 

18. “Habitat Gardening.” California Native Plant Society, 27 June 2022, https://www.cnps.org/gardening/native-design-basics/habitat-gardening. 

19. David. “Fire-Resistant Landscaping.” California Native Plant Society, 17 May 2022, https://www.cnps.org/flora-magazine/fire-resistant-landscaping-23654. 

20. “Lemonade Berry, Rhus Integrifolia.” California Native Plant Society, https://calscape.org/Rhus-integrifolia-(Lemonade-Sumac). 



Further Resources

https://usgbc-la.org/programs/wildfire-defense-education-and-tours/

https://usgbc-la.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Wildfire-Toolkit-2022-1.pdf

www.readyforwildfire.org

Nature Inspired Home: West Coast Wellness

A light and airy living room with white exposed wood beams, a grey concrete fireplace with copper inlay design and a large oval light fixture made out of paper.

 Reclaimed, FSC certified elm wood flooring with a no VOC finish was used throughout the home, bringing in natural color and patterning while giving careful consideration to environmental impact.

A connection with the environment that surrounds us encourages wellness; this can manifest within the home in multiple ways. Biophilic design incorporates aesthetic elements of the outdoors into the home. Using natural, organic, sustainable, and ethically sourced materials contributes to a healthy living environment that promotes eco-friendly production methods. Also, considering sustainable, functional elements for the household benefits the environment and contributes to self-sufficiency for contemporary living.

A light and airy entryway featuring two Geranium wall sconces.

Entryway featuring hand made sconces by artist David Wiseman.

The owner of this West Coast residence considered all of these elements when remodeling their oceanside home. Being naturalists and environmentalists, they wanted their home to reflect their passion for nature while contributing to conserving it through sustainable materials and energy sources. Pollination was chosen as a cohesive concept throughout the house, as it is a crucial component of our environment which is also beautiful. This house achieves a dual function of being practical/sustainable and also aesthetically pleasing. Visual signifiers of pollination, such as flowers, bees, moths, and birds, appear within functional and decorative elements throughout the house.

A light and airy wellness room with white exposed beams in the ceiling, arch shaped windows overlooking the ocean, wooden floor boards, yoga mats and pillows

Designed for rest and rejuvenation, the wellness room takes advantage of sweeping ocean views and ample natural lighting. A wooden bench made by a local artisan displays art by Karen Sikie for a calming, nature inspired backdrop for yoga or meditation.

The wellness room has a beautiful view overlooking the ocean. Interior designer Sarah Barnard, WELL and LEED AP took a minimalist approach to this room, using fine yet simple materials to highlight the beautiful outdoor surroundings and existing architectural features such as the ceiling beams. Sarahs' design practice focuses on wellness, and this simplicity helps to create a relaxing and soothing environment. This approach also utilizes the ample natural light of the space, while large articulating sconces are a functional design feature within the room that offers alternative lighting options. This room also features a moth collage by Karen Sikie. Karen creates a form of collage called "paper mosaics" made from an array of recycled decorative papers; her work takes inspiration from the beauty of nature and our connection to it. Her work  is featured throughout the house. 

A grey toned bathroom with grey bathroom, arch shaped windows, grey textured wall tile and custom wood cabinet

The primary bathroom’s grounding charcoal palette features Pietra Grey marble in the shower, vanity and window casings.

The primary bathroom incorporates natural materials through bespoke design elements developed with meticulous attention to detail. These include tailor-made stone moldings and found stones used as faucet handles.

Close up image of custom faucet handles made from smooth black stones.

Found stones transformed into faucet handles.

The rough-hewn quality of the wall tile creates a 3D texture that highlights the earthy qualities of its material. These tiles are a specialized form of ceramic that was traditionally used for Japanese roofing; the firing process makes each tile unique, adding to the overall hand-made feel.

A detail shot of custom wood bathroom cabinet, with textured grey bathroom tile, bowl sink with stone faucet.

A custom vanity in spalted silver maple stores towels and personal items.

This balance between luxury production and rugged, natural materials are echoed in the custom vanity hand-made by a local artisan. The soft curve of the cabinet corner creates a soothing and calm aesthetic. Built elements such as outlets are recessed into the vanity and camouflaged by the same wood veneer covering the outlet plate, minimizing the intrusion of functional elements within the space.

A custom wood full entry closet made from FSC certified Ash

The custom closet made in collaboration with a local craftsperson features adjustable shelving to accommodate changing needs. A compartment with swinging door was designed to hide a safe.

The full entry closet is tailor-made from Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) Certified Ash, chosen for its beautiful sheen. This specialized cabinetry features built-in drawers for storing clothes and a mirror framed in the same woodwork. This cabinetry also conceals functional features such as a safe for keeping cherished family heirlooms/valuables.

A quiet office space with built in bookshelves made in collaboration with a local artisan, using FCS certified reclaimed elm wood. A roman shade made with Tradescant & Son fabric references the hummingbirds nesting out the window, and celebrates the homeowner’s love of birding.

The owner studies and photographs birds and wanted to reflect this passion in their home office space. The rustic shape of reclaimed wood is integrated into the design of the desk, transforming its natural form into a functional object. An assortment of eco-inspired objects, such as a vintage brass bird lamp, frog bookends, and mineral specimens, decorate the room. This room also features a fabric Roman shade made from Tradescant's hummingbird stripe fabric. Hummingbirds not only relate to the client's interest in studying birds they also play an important role in pollination.

A light and airy living room with white exposed wood beams, a bespoke grey concrete fireplace with copper inlay design and a large oval light fixture made out of Washi paper.

The living room features a custom concrete fireplace inlaid with copper, inspired by Japanese Kintsugi pottery. A glowing overhead light handmade from washi paper harkens a resemblance to whales and seashells, a quiet reference to the ocean nearby. 

A prominent feature of the living room is a custom-built concrete fireplace with a copper inlay inspired by Japanese Kintsugi pottery. Thought to have originated in the 15th century, Kintsugi is the practice of repairing broken pottery with metal staples, gold, or gold/lacquer compound. The repairs become a beautiful design element of the restored piece. The copper inlay within the concrete fireplace touches on this aesthetic and philosophical view, connecting the house's architecture to ideas of sustainable practices such as repairing objects and recycling materials. These ideas carry through in the hand-crafted coffee table made from repurposed wood, the imperfections of its natural form reclaimed and celebrated as a piece of furniture.

A painting of floral trees in the mist by Ivy Jacobson

The layered technique in this work of art by Ivy Jacobson brings a calm and dreamy quality to the room.

This room also features a painting by Ivy Jacobson, whose work seeks to reflect the feeling of peace and calm experienced when surrounded by nature. The wall sconces in the living room made from poured porcelain were specially designed by Sarah, who worked with a local artisan to fabricate them. They take inspiration from the calming ocean view seen from the client's home. This influence of the ocean continues within the living room light fixture, hand-made from washi paper; this feature is light and airy, giving the feeling of floating in the sea and subtly resembling a seashell.

A detail image of white porcelain pendant lights shaped like flower petals.

Glowing porcelain floral light fixtures in the family room.

The porcelain flower lighting fixtures in the family room create an organic flow from the living room as their shape and material are harmonious with those in the former. Sarah customized the color temperature of these pendant lights from 3000k to 2700k. This room also features a painting of birds by Kaoru Mansour, reflecting the homeowners' interest in ornithology.

An image of a light and bright the kitchen looking into the family room, stone countertops were custom made for the height of he owner, light grey cabinets and hardwood floors.

Custom cabinets made in collaboration with a local artisan are painted in a warm grey to bring out the dove tones in the marble. The counter tops were specified to reach the clients ideal height for food preparation. The kitchen is designed for ease of use and calm, creating a mindful experience for cooking.

Sarah designed the kitchen to be an ergonomic space with counter heights customized to meet the owner's functional needs. Fine quality details such as solid bronze cabinet handles and recessed shelves made from slabs of glass combine beauty with functionality. The pantry was designed with additional cold food storage concealed within specialized cabinetry, contributing to the household's self-sufficiency.

A custom bathroom cabinet featuring a sink bowl decorated with a koi fish design. The grey and white decorative tile on the bathroom wall has a pattern that looks like abstracted waves.

A custom vanity and matching mirror in the half bath made in collaboration with a local craftsperson is complimented with a glass mosaic tile, inspired by kelp forests.

The 2nd bathroom draws from the home's proximity to the ocean; the sink features a raised pattern of Koi fish, and kelp-inspired glass mosaic tiles adorn the wall.

A small soaking tub by the window for relaxing and reflecting, while enjoying the views of nature. The window casings and baseboards were designed with Bardiglio Marble, also used on the shower and vanity. 

This bathroom features details such as bronze cabinet hardware, custom stone molding, and a round soaking tub, making economical use of limited space. The drop-down shower seat is made from FSC Certified, responsibly harvested teak.

A metal wall sconce shaped like geranium leaves

David Wiseman geranium sconces are the first work of art you see when entering the home, and offer a moment of beauty and appreciation before continuing deeper into the house.  

The entryway to the house features two bronze wall sconces by David Weisman, an American designer whose work draws deep inspiration from the natural world. The simplicity of the entryway brings attention to the subtle elegance of these sconces, which examine the beauty in something as humble as the Geranium leaf.

A white stair railing custom made with the silhouette of a flower called Queen Anne Lace cut outs

A custom, laser cut railing was designed with a Queen Anne’s lace pattern, a plant beloved by butterflies and bees.

The stairway features a one-of-a-kind railing designed by Sarah; the cutouts are silhouettes of Queen Anne's Lace, a plant favored by pollinators. The stairwell also features wall sconces shaped like abstracted tulips.

Laundry room with grey and white Terrazzo counter and wall, yellow flowers in a vase and a small bird painting

The laundry room is lined with terrazzo, with ample surface space for folding clothing. An overhead railing provides hanging space, while dual dryers speed up the laundry process for added efficiency.

Even though the laundry is a functional space, Sarah gave much consideration to the aesthetic elements of this room. The artisanal floor tile is an 8-inch hexagonal shape made from concrete and recycled clay; this tile is subtly reminiscent of a honeycomb, while its materials are also sustainable. The terrazzo counter is made with recycled materials produced from factory leftovers. The existing footprint of the laundry was reconfigured to include a laundry sink, washer, and two dryers to facilitate the self-sufficiency of the owner and their family.

Half bath with custom cabinet made from grey, white and yellow onyx, white bowl sink and grey and white abstract floral wall tile

The half bath is a dreamy retreat, with Navy Blue Onyx floors and vanity. Patterned tiles create an immersive field of flowers.

The half bath features a flower field wall tile, creating an immersive abstract floral space. The floor, vanity, and molding are tailor-made from onyx, highlighting the natural beauty of these fine materials.

The guest bedroom features a custom closet and built in storage made in collaboration with a local artisan, using reclaimed, FSC certified elm used in the home’s flooring, all finished with a no VOC material. The TV pulls out to reveal additional storage. 

The guest bedroom features hand-crafted cabinetry made from FSC Certified Elm. Details within this room, such as bronze cast drawer pulls shaped like moths and specially designed vents in the shape of a honeycomb, summon the presence of pollinators as we encounter them in the outside world.

Detail image of flower shaped ceiling light with heat sink stamen custom made with a personalized copper finish

An overhead floral light in the guest bedroom. The heat sink stamen was custom made with a personalized copper finish.

Sarah customized the flower-shaped ceiling light, working with the manufacturer to make the stamen in a personalized copper finish. The scale of this flower light almost creates a surrealist element within the room, as the person inhabiting this space experiences the pollinators' perspective.

Bathroom featuring honeycomb shaped floor tile made from honey toned marble, custom wood cabinet, with textures wall tile and copper colored tile shower

The honey toned bathroom is an homage to bees and butterflies in this pollinator suite, a walk-in work of art for finding peace and beauty. Copper tiles line a magical, shimmery shower space with a honey glow.

The guest bathroom is perhaps the most visually striking within the residence. This room features cabinets hand-made from locally salvaged sycamore and bronze cast moth-shaped hardware.

The custom honeycomb tiles were made with Giallo Sienna marble, and inlaid with decorative bees. Head to toe details and a variety of textures create multiple sensory opportunities that encourage mindfulness.

The hexagonal floor tiles were crafted especially for this residence from a piece of marble sourced by Sarah specifically for its golden honey tones. This material was shaped into hexagonal tiles, some of which include a golden bee inlay. The copper-tone tile within the shower itself creates a luxuriously ornate, glimmering collection of textures.

Dining room featuring grey textured wall with inbuilt gas fireplace, wood flooring, custom wood dining table, Cherner chairs and hand made white porcelain illuminated Ginko leaf sculpture hanging from the ceiling

The dining room wall features a fireplace, raised to be eye level with the table for a mesmerizing visual display during meals. A wall to wall tile surround adds texture and shimmer, bouncing the light of the flames.

The dining room features a delicate hand-made porcelain illuminated Ginkgo leaf sculpture specially crafted for the room. The custom dining table partners harmoniously with the classic Cherner chairs. The fireplace was redesigned to replace burning wood with natural gas, an eco-friendlier alternative. A driving force of this renovation was to become more sustainable and less dependent on the grid, with the client installing solar panels and converting all other gas appliances to electric to make the house sustainable and self-sufficient.

Detail image of hand made white porcelain illuminated Ginko leaf sculpture from the dining room

This delicate hand-made porcelain illuminated Ginkgo leaf sculpture was specially crafted for the dining room.

The ways in which we coexist with the natural world in our everyday life have the potential to resonate beyond us. Promoting a sense of calm, harmony, and well-being and possibly motivating practical actions that make a meaningful contribution to preserving environments for future generations. This West Coast Wellness residence is a beautiful example of these ideals. Here, the beauty of art seeks to inspire eco-consciousness and living by example within a home that prioritizes sustainability.

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah has appeared in Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a "Ones to Watch" Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Do Women Design Differently than Men? The influence of Phyllis Birkby on Design Practice.

A desk covered in architectural plans and swatches

Image courtesy of Pexels, Photo by thirdman, CREATIVE COMMONS ZERO (CC0)

Women make innovative and profound contributions to the world of architecture and design. Architects such as Dame Zaha Hadid, the first woman to win the Pritzker Prize in 2004, are an inspiration to women in the field.

An image of various vegetable plants in circular containers in front of a skyscraper

Public Farm 1 by WORKac at MOMA PS1 Contemporary Art Center, Long Island City, NY 2008, Photo by Anne Jessye, CREATIVE COMMONS ATTRIBUTION 2.0

Many women bring a unique perspective, interest, and understanding of architectural space and how it interacts with the natural world around it. Architects such as Amale Andros, Dean of Colombia University's Graduate School of Architecture Planning and Preservation (GSAPP), also the co-founder of WORKac; an architectural organization that seeks to re-imagine architecture "at the intersection of the urban, the rural, and the natural."(1) Maya Lin is an architect, land artist, and sculptor whose work centers on nature and sustainability with the goal "of making a place for individuals within the landscape."(2)

Environmental Art "Flutter" by Maya Lin, Soil and St. Augustine grass, 459 x 105 feet, U.S. Courthouse, Miami, Florida, 2005, Photographs in the Carol M. Highsmith Archive, Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division; Forms part of the Carol M. Highsmith Archive, PUBLIC DOMAIN

This shift in thinking reflects the changes that were happening within American society and contemporary culture during the 1960s and 70s. Phylis Birkby belonged to this earlier generation of lesser-known women architects; who made important contributions to the innovative ideas emerging within women and queer-led collectives at the time.

Born in 1932 in New Jersey, Noel Phyllis Birkby showed an interest in architecture as a child. At the time, she was discouraged from pursuing a career in architecture because she was a woman, so she decided to study Art instead. It wasn't until 1958, when Phyllis had a chance meeting with a woman architect who encouraged her to pursue formal training, that Phyllis considered architecture as a career. In 1959 she enrolled in night classes at the Cooper Union School of Architecture, and in 1966 she enrolled in the graduate program at Yale, where she was one of only six women in a class of 200.

An image of the Waterside Plaza in Manhattan, a series of brown high rise buildings on the bank of the Hudson river

Waterside Plaza in Manhattan, image courtesy of Pexels, Photo by Life of Pix, CREATIVE COMMONS ZERO (CC0)

From 1966 to 1972, Phyllis worked for the Davis Brody and Associates firm in New York City. She contributed to significant projects such as the Long Island University Library Learning Center in Brooklyn and the Waterside Plaza in Manhattan during this time. The Long Island University Library Learning Center was not designed as one cohesive campus, which made it a unique project. Instead, it was a collection of buildings that had to be somehow connected. She described this as "designed more as fabric than a building"(3) as her design sought to "knit" or "weave" the buildings together. The use of descriptive metaphors such as weaving and knitting often occurs in the written work of Phyllis Birkby. This is a conscious reference to what was traditionally considered "women's work" and thus not viewed as a relevant or important viewpoint within architectural design at the time.

Women knitting, vocational studies public schools, Photographer Unknown, taken between 1918 and 1920, National Photo Company Collection, Gift; Herbert A. French; 1947, PUBLIC DOMAIN

In 1973 Phyllis Birkby came out publicly as a lesbian and resigned from her job at Davis Brody Associate to start her independent architectural practice. She started participating in feminist consciousness-raising groups, which led to developing a series of environmental fantasy workshops in the mid-1970s to "discover the unique perspective women could bring to the built environment."(4) This innovative approach to conceptual architectural drawing led her to re-think the relationship between architecture, nature, and how these spaces interact.

Close up of a womans hand drawing abstract designs with a marker.

Image courtesy of Pexels, Photo by Karolina Grabowska, CREATIVE COMMONS ZERO (CC0)

In 1974 Phyllis co-founded the Women's School of Planning and Architecture (WSPA) with fellow architects and designers Katrin Adam, Ellen Perry Berkeley, Bobbie Sue Hood, Marie I. Kennedy, Joan Forrester Sprague, and Leslie Kanes Weisman. The WSPA was an "influential experimental summer school for women in environmental design professions and trades."(5) The first session of classes was held in Maine in 1975, and the second in Santa Cruz in 1976. The group chose to hold classes in locations with a robust natural environment (often holding classes on the beach) or buildings with a neutral presence.

Two women with their backs turned to us looking out at a prarie.

Image courtesy of Pexels, Photo by mododeolhar CREATIVE COMMONS ZERO (CC0)

This school provided an alternative and active learning experience fostering community and inspiring innovation amongst women in environmental design. Participants were encouraged to approach design through an investigation of their personal identity and an awareness of the "way we see form and the way we react to design issues from our personal perspective" Phyllis called this awareness an "environmental self-portrait."(6)

Detail image of the beach looking from the sand dunes

Image courtesy of Pexels, Photo by Nathan Cowley CREATIVE COMMONS ZERO (CC0)

This new approach to architecture and its relationship with the natural environment Phyllis Birkby developed manifest in several of her projects. One of these was a commission in Long Island to build a studio for a friend that was a sculptor. There were no formal drawings made for this project, only conceptual. The structure was built organically over time, figuring out issues and construction as they progressed. The building included a large skylight to maximize access to natural light within the space and bring the surrounding natural environment into the building.

View of the ocean from the top of a cliff

Image courtesy of Pexels, Photo by Lars Mai, CREATIVE COMMONS ZERO (CC0)

Large windows which capture beautiful views of natural landscapes were also a design feature of a house that Phyllis designed by the ocean in the Hamptons. The original design for this house included frameless corner windows, which would capture beautiful scenic views of the surrounding ocean. When designing this building, Phyllis also considered how someone would move from the interior of the house out into nature, from the deck to the woods, to the ocean.

A series of fabric color swatches

Image courtesy of Pexels, Photo by Cherylanne Hsieh, CREATIVE COMMONS ZERO (CC0)

Phyllis Birkby made an important contribution to the visibility of queer women within architecture in many ways. She was a member of and held conferences for the Organization of Lesbian and Gay Architects and Designers in NY (OLGAD); in 1972, she helped found the Alliance of Women in Architecture, a group aimed to bring a sense of inclusion and cohesion to the burgeoning community that was women in architecture. The Alliance of Women in Architecture provided a safe space where emerging and established women in the architectural field could engage and thrive.

Detail image of a womans hands drawing with a drafting tool

Image courtesy of Pexels, Photo by Karolina Grabowska, CREATIVE COMMONS ZERO (CC0)

Although the Alliance of Women in Architecture disbanded in the 1990s, the legacy and work of organizations such as this lives on. When this group was founded in 1972, less than 2% of registered architects in the United States were women. That number today has grown to 23.3%, and some of the most prestigious architecture programs in the country have appointed women as deans or directors (Colombia, Yale, Princeton, Berkley, the University of Virginia, and the University of California).

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah has appeared in Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a "Ones to Watch" Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID). 

Works Cited

  1. WORKarc. “About.” About - WORKac, https://work.ac/about/.

  2. “Women in Architecture : 10 Successful Female Architects You Should Know.” Arch2O.Com, 20 Aug. 2021, https://www.arch2o.com/women-in-architecture-10-successful-female-architects-you-should-know/.

  3. Schroeder, Stephanie. “Noel Phyllis Birkby.” Now What?! Advocacy, Activism & Alliances in American Architecture Since 1968, Now What?! Advocacy, Activism & Alliances in American Architecture Since 1968, 31 Oct. 2019, https://www.nowwhat-architexx.org/articles/2018/3/18/noel-phyllis-birkby.

  4. “Birkby, Phyllis.” Birkby, Phyllis - Social Networks and Archival Context, https://snaccooperative.org/view/10020062.

  5. “Birkby, Phyllis.” Birkby, Phyllis - Social Networks and Archival Context, https://snaccooperative.org/view/10020062.

  6. “Alberto Bertoli & Phyllis Birkby (1980).” YouTube, YouTube, 25 Sept. 2017, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7O5d4OD41oA.

Further Resources

  1. Vider, Stephen. “Fantasy Is the Beginning of Creation.” PLATFORM, PLATFORM, 27 June 2022, https://www.platformspace.net/home/fantasy-is-the-beginning-of-creation.

  2. “Public Farm One at MOMA PS1.” Architect, 7 Feb. 2014, https://www.architectmagazine.com/project-gallery/public-farm-one-at-moma-ps1-3673.

  3. “Building Sisterhood: How Feminists Sought to Make Architecture a Truly Collective Endeavor.” Metropolis, 9 Sept. 2021, https://metropolismag.com/viewpoints/women-feminism-american-architecture/.

  4. “Gender in the Architecture Profession.” Architecture Careers Guide, 9 July 2020, https://www.archcareersguide.com/gender-in-the-architecture-profession/#:~:text=Currently%2C%20only%2017%20percent%20(2020,of%20registered%20architects%20are%20women.%E2%80%9D.

  5. “Architect Demographics and Statistics [2022]: Number of Architects in the US.” Architect Demographics and Statistics [2022]: Number Of Architects In The US, 9 Sept. 2022, https://www.zippia.com/architect-jobs/demographics/.

  6. The American Institute of Architects: Status of Women in The Architectural Profession. Task Force Report 1975. The American Institute of Architects, https://content.aia.org/sites/default/files/2018-03/Archives_StatusWomenArchitecturalProfession_1975.pdf.

Designing Naturally: Enhancing Interior Spaces Through Biophilia

A connection with nature has always been appealing in design. However, world factors like increased time spent indoors and a newfound awareness and appreciation of nature as we experience environmental shifts from climate change have potentially contributed to a desire for nature to be a more prominent part of daily life.

While there are endless possibilities and applications for biophilic design, there are a few methods that can be applied to most design projects:

1. Mirroring local flora and fauna. Part of the benefit of biophilic design is creating a connection to our environment, minimizing feelings of isolation prevalent in contemporary and urban living. By drawing a connection to local plants and wildlife, interior spaces can feel increasingly connected to the land outside our doors, offering a feeling of inclusion and expansion. While any natural themes can provide benefits, sourcing inspiration from nature in the vicinity of the building can help foster a more intimate connection. 

2. Utilize scale. Many clients may be hesitant to utilize floral or natural patterns for fear of them feeling overly old-timey. However, natural prints don’t need to be literal to be effective. Playing with scale can help alter the mood or energy of the space, offering more traditional or contemporary options. A large print can feel modern or dramatic and provides an opportunity to admire details of the image, which then can feel like a work of art in the space, particularly if designing for a room with high ceilings. Areas where people are spending shorter periods may benefit from the drama of a large-scale print. Smaller patterning, particularly in muted tones, can offer a quieter approach, creating a visual texture when a subtle background is needed.

3. Consider all aspects of the environment. Celebrating nature through biophilic design offers an opportunity to consider the environmental effects of design choices and practices. When sourcing products, natural, organic, and green guard certified materials may cause less harm to the natural environment during production while helping to improve indoor air quality. When considering biophilic options, opting for the most natural materials possibles help bolster the connection to nature while being more considerate of the environmental effects of the design process.

These biophilic design applications can help create comforting and soothing spaces for clients that reflect and respect the natural environment. As biophilic principles remain a regular part of interior design, we hope that design and production practices prioritize sustainability and care for nature.

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. She is a California Certified Naturalist, and in 2017, Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Wellness Interior Designer Achieves California Naturalist Certification

A Ladder-backed woodpecker on a tree.

Ladder-backed woodpecker (Dryobates scalaris) located in Sequoia National Park, California.

Sarah Barnard, Interior Designer, LEED AP, and WELL AP, has achieved a Naturalist certification through the UC California Naturalist program.

A Variable Checkerspot butterfly resting on green and brown plants

Variable checkerspot (Euphydryas chalcedona) located in Angeles National Forest, California.

In partnership with the Los Angeles Arboretum Foundation and UC Davis, the program offers an opportunity for California residents to study the state's diverse ecology while becoming engaged in its preservation. The course educates and encourages a range of environmental advocacy through a series of lectures, field experience, community engagement, and group projects. Working closely with local nature centers and resources, Naturalists learn more about their local environment and engagement opportunities.

Tree trunk with holes, an acorn woodpecker granary.

Acorn Woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus) granary. Redbox Picnic Area, Angeles National Forest, California.

The course explores topics ranging from local insects, birds, mammals, grasses, and flowering plants to the impacts of fire, development, and invasive plant species, focusing on the importance of biodiversity as a foundation for our environmental health and wellbeing. As an extension of the course, Barnard was inspired to support the Sierra Club's "Stop Clearcutting" campaign to highlight ecological destruction and the necessity of protecting biodiverse environments.

The branch of a cyprus tree.

Cyprus tree branch (Subfamily Cupressoidae) located in Sequoia National Park, California.

Clearcutting involves logging natural forests, replacing a diverse range of plant life with a monoculture of trees inferior to the supportive ecosystem of a healthy, biodiverse forest. Removing and replacing existing forests can increase wildfire danger, accelerate climate change, degrade water, and threaten wildlife.

A tree with a charred trunk and bare branches.

Burned tree located in the Redbox Picnic Area, the site of the 2020 Bobcat Fire in the Angeles National Forest.

Utilizing her skills as an artist in support of the mission of the Sierra Club, Barnard hopes to draw attention to the hazardous environmental impact of clearcutting by contributing photography to the campaign, including California flora, fauna, and funga from Sequoia National Park and the Angeles National Forest. She will be continuing to document forests, bodies of water, and wildlife for the organization throughout the coming year.

A burned tree in front of yellow grass and green mountains.

Introduced Spanish broom (Spartium junceum) behind a burned tree located in Angeles National Forest, California.

Barnard's practice and work focus on a holistic approach to wellness and sustainability. Her work as a naturalist supports her interior design intent, creating spaces that celebrate nature while considering its preservation.

A burned Manzanita tree in front of wild plants.

Burned Manzanita (Arctostaphylos) located in Angeles National Forest, California.

"I've always understood the complexity of our ecosystem and how one living thing may affect another. However, I underestimated the staggering extent of loss that has already occurred and how essential land preservation is as a foundation for greater natural preservation. While we can and should advocate for protecting crucial wildlife like birds, butterflies, and bees, a thriving and protected ecosystem is a necessary underpinning for all natural preservation. I felt drawn to the Sierra Club's prioritization of land conservation in their Stop Clearcutting campaign and their efforts to educate and advocate."

A striped racer snake in a tree

Striped Racer (Masticophis lateralis) located in Angeles National Forest, California.

Barnard advocates for environmentally compassionate design as part of a conscious and inclusive process. She shares her passion for the environment and encourages sustainable design practices through her writing, speaking engagements, and Kale Tree, where she develops sustainable home goods and furnishings.

Lichen on a branch

Wolf Lichen (Letharia vulpina) located in Sequoia National Park, California.

Western Columbine (Aquilegia formosa) located in Los Angeles, California.

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Interior Design Renderings: How Photorealistic Drawings Enhance Home Remodeling and Decorating

Rendering of grey kitchen

Rendering

Built design

When designing a new space for a client, one of the clearest ways to help illustrate what the interior design may look and feel like is through renderings.

Grey pantry rendering

Rendering

Built design

In the rendering process, designers take information from AutoCAD files and apply the selected materials to create a realistic drawing that can help clients envision the final design.

AutoCAD Drawing of a half bath

Autocad drawing

Rendering

Built grey half bath

Built Design

While the AutoCAD files can share many crucial project details, having a 3D rendering can help illustrate how materials are working together and envision how the layout may affect the experience of being in the space.

A brown, white and grey modern bathroom with marble hexagon tiles, wooden vanity and moth door handles.

Rendering

Copper toned bathroom built design

Built design

This additional information and understanding can help clients recognize any aspects of the design they may want to change before the construction process.

Grey marble kitchen rendering

Rendering

Grey marble kitchen built design

Built design

While it's possible to complete a project without renderings, they add immense value to the design process, visually communicating designs with clarity, contributing to positive design outcomes and our client's happiness and satisfaction.

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Celebrate Southern California’s Natural Beauty for Earth Day

A Gulf Fritillary Butterfly rests on wildflowers.

Happy Earth day!

In Southern California, we are lucky to enjoy a bounty of nature, from the forests to the beaches to the many beautiful nature preserves and hiking trails found throughout Los Angeles.

Exploring opportunities to preserve our natural environments can be an enriching and invigorating way to enjoy these surroundings. Throughout Los Angeles, there are many ways to get involved in caring for these spaces.

A Cooper's Hawk in a tree.

Santa Monica Mountains

The Santa Monica Mountains are one of the most striking and wide-ranging natural areas in Los Angeles, with over 500 miles of trails, many overlooking stunning ocean views. The Santa Monica Mountains Trails Council offers a running list of volunteer opportunities. Helping to maintain trails is an incredible way to explore these environments, enjoy fresh air, and build a relationship with the local scenery. 

https://smmtc.org/volunteer/

Palm trees at sunset.

Angeles Forest: 

The Angeles Forest offers a beautiful escape in the San Gabriel Valley, hosting a range of wildlife and filled with recreation spaces from camping to hiking trails. The Angeles Volunteer Association works to preserve and care for the forest, especially crucial as wildfires significantly impact the area. Volunteering with the association offers an opportunity to help protect this land while exploring its breathtaking scenery.

https://angelesvolunteers.org/av/

Nuthatch on mossy tree

Griffith Park: 

One of the most beloved parks in Los Angeles, Griffith Park's vast trails are known for their iconic views, from the Hollywood sign to the Observatory. A favorite stop for LA visitors, this park is home to some of the most famous trails and a wide swath of local flora and fauna. Friends of Griffith Park regularly hosts trail maintenance and planting events for a chance to preserve this historic location while enjoying time outdoors throughout the park. 

https://friendsofgriffithpark.org

A Great Blue Heron rests on trash in the LA River.

Los Angeles River: 

The Los Angeles River has seen a revival in the last several years, greatly due to the efforts of Friends of the LA River. This organization has worked to help mend and restore the ecology of the LA River, prioritizing habitats for native plants and wildlife as they build and repair parks and offering many educational opportunities for LA residents. Their volunteer opportunities include river clean-ups and ranging events for engagement with the river, a pleasant opportunity to enjoy the river and support its revitalization. 

https://folar.org

A scaly breasted munia also known as a spice finch drinks at a garden fountain.

At Home:

While Earth Day can offer motivation to enjoy the beautiful landscapes throughout the city, it's also a reminder to appreciate the nature in your backyard. There are many ways to enjoy and support the environment without leaving your home. Yard spaces of any size can contribute to the care of local wildlife by providing shelter, food, and water. When well maintained and frequently cleaned, something as simple as a hanging bird feeder can be an excellent way to support local birds and introduce more bird songs to your daily experience. Plantings to attract pollinators, particularly in a range of sizes and colors, may improve both your garden's health and other neighborhood plantings by encouraging the presence of bees and butterflies. Water features (or even just a tiny water dish) can hydrate local creatures, but don't forget to include a rock or stick for smaller birds or animals to leave the water safely.

While we believe in celebrating and caring for the environment every day, Earth Day is a beautiful opportunity to pause and appreciate nature. Take time this Earth Day to enjoy the outdoors, whether from your home or by spending time in a nearby park or natural setting, to celebrate the wonders of our Earth.

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Real Simple, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Sarah Barnard Design Wins Best of Houzz Design Award

A green graphic logo for the 2022 Dest of Houzz Design Award

Sarah Barnard Design has been awarded Best of Houzz Design this year. This award season marks the 10th anniversary of the Best of Houzz program and Sarah Barnard's sixth consecutive year earning the Best of Houzz Design award. Recipients of the award represent only 3% of the millions of home design professionals on the Houzz platform. The Best of Houzz Design award recognizes home design professionals that provide extraordinary design services and whose Houzz profile was most popular among the design community in the prior year.

An apartment with a view of the beach and ocean, a beige couch on a rug with a wooden coffee table displaying decor, and white poufs and a brown chair.

Sarah Barnard's Ocean View Penthouse project is especially popular on Houzz. The Ocean View Penthouse project features an inspirational birds-eye view of the coastline, thoughtfully designed with references to nature to calm the senses. Sarah Barnard carefully curated a collection of eco-friendly furnishings and natural textiles, creating a serene space to promote Zen and wellness.

An apartment with a view of the beach and ocean, a beige couch on a rug with a wooden coffee table displaying decor, and white poufs.

Custom, low-profile seating made with natural materials create a cozy space for conversation around a maple coffee table with a collection of organic objects next to a striking view of the ocean.

A bright dining room with a circular table, white and chrome chairs, a chandelier, and a view of the ocean.
A bed with a brown headboard, a nightstand displaying a book and a plant, and a wall-mounted light.

The dining area features a custom table made from maple and chrome, highlighted by a delicate chandelier reminiscent of a starry night. For the primary bedroom, Sarah Barnard selected eco-friendly finishes in leather, rattan, maple, and wool to complement a beautiful piece of custom commissioned artwork.

A graphic displaying awards.

Throughout the years, Sarah Barnard Design has received ample praise from the Houzz community as she exhibits a fantastic source of inspiration for homeowners looking to improve their lives through wellness-focused home design. In addition to her 2022 Best of Design award, Sarah Barnard's Houzz profile was saved over 50,000 times by Houzz users. Her popularity on Houzz has given her several Houzz badges, including Star Houzzer, the Influencer Award, and the Recommended on Houzz badge. As a WELL & LEED accredited interior designer, Sarah Barnard is an expert in sustainable home design with a focus on personal health and mental wellness. With her passion for eco-friendly home design and immense knowledge of non-toxic materials, like-minded clients can achieve a healthy and happy home personalized to each individual's unique needs and sensory desires.

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah's work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a "Ones to Watch" Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Top 5 Design Resolutions

Happy New Year! The past two years have taught us that creating a space that is highly personalized to its residents can help foster a positive, healing mindset that is key to preserving mental and physical wellbeing. As a result, home design that is conducive to wellness is more important than ever. In hopes of inspiring change during this time of year, interior designer Sarah Barnard shares her top 5 design resolutions for 2022.

1. Make design decisions based on your needs, even when they defy expectations. 

It's common to get stuck on how we think our homes should look or be and end up ignoring how we are genuinely using our spaces. In a recent Robb report article, "No Visitors, Please: Why America's Biggest Homes Are Designed to Discourage House Guests," Sarah discussed the phenomenon of larger houses unintended for hosting. While at first glance, this may seem counterintuitive for a large space, there is something for designing a home to meet your ideal needs and uses. Whether you are an introvert using extra spaces for personal activities, or an extravert with a banquet hall instead of a dining room, defying expectations may bring you the most joy in your home. 

2. Embrace Nature.

Incorporating nature into your home environment may have many benefits throughout the year, especially in the wintertime. With early nightfall and cold evenings spent inside, having an interior association with nature can help brighten your space and foster a connection with the outdoors. When spending more time huddled indoors, having a reminder of the nature outside may boost happiness. Sarah believes that incorporating nature into your home design is timeless, and thinks we will see an increase in nature-based design as a top design trend in 2022.

3. Let your personal goals carry into your home design. 

Are you trying to eat vegan? Hoping to exercise more or build more creative practices into your day? How we choose to design our homes has the power help us achieve our lifestyle goals subconsciously. Making a creative space easily visible with instruments or art supplies or intuitively reorganizing these spaces may make those activities feel more accessible and easier to incorporate into your day naturally. We may move more at a standing desk or feel inclined to eat more vegetables if our kitchens highlight attractive produce storage. If you're going vegan, making home design choices that are in line with your eating habits may also serve as a reminder of your goals. Sarah spoke with Business of Home about participating in the first Vegan Interior Design Week and designing your home with veganism in mind. 

4. Plan ahead.

While Sarah often discourages clients from designing for the next homeowner, there are a few choices worth considering if selling is in your future. In "4 Things You Shouldn't Do If You Want to Sell Your House," Sarah shared a few items to consider when planning for your home's future.

5. Create time and space for rest. 

Despite the past few years causing additional stress for many, few of us have taken extra time to slow down and care for ourselves. By creating space in your home to rest and rejuvenate, you may find yourself prioritizing time for calm and care. As Sarah discussed in a Review Journal piece, you may choose to create a soothing bedroom space. Or, you may opt for a separate room for yoga and meditation, a cozy corner for reading and daydreaming, or a particularly relaxing bathroom space. No matter how you go about it, devoting areas of your home to relaxation will encourage you to acknowledge the importance of calm.

On behalf of everyone on the Sarah Barnard Design team, we wish you a happy, healthful, and healing New Year!

Sarah Barnard, WELL AP + LEED AP, is a leading designer of personalized, sustainable spaces that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vogue, HGTV, and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Birds, Butterflies, and Biophilic Designs: Sarah Barnard Becomes Exclusive California Rep for Botanical Eco Textile Line

Sarah Barnard is now the exclusive California representative for Tradescant & Son through Kale Tree Shop's online marketplace. The line features a wide range of nature-inspired luxury eco fabrics and wallpapers made with a sustainability-minded production process.

The foundation of Sarah Barnard's practice is a belief that home design should contribute to wellbeing, both emotionally and globally. Barnard's work focuses on sustainability, emphasizing the importance of nature, both through conscious sourcing and as the inspiration for many of her designs.

The designer's use of natural themes and environmentally conscious materials spoke to the sensibilities and priorities of Tradescant & Son, who recognized Barnard as an ideal representative for their line. Tradescant & Son director Amy Hardman says, "Our 100% linens and the relaxed yet stylish look to our designs promote a holistic and contemporary feel. This, together with the fact that we share a commitment to ensuring sustainability wherever possible by using locally woven fabrics and printers, is a fantastic and exciting foundation for our relationship with Sarah Barnard Design."

The fabrics and wallpapers feature a wide variety of natural themes, from a graphic striped wallpaper composed of vibrant hummingbirds to linen textiles inspired by historic entomology archives from the University of Oxford Museum of Natural History, softly patterned with moths or beetles. With a range of bird fabrics, butterfly patterns, and botanical prints, the timeless patterns nod to historical, scientific illustrations, while their colors and design have a contemporary feel suitable for a diverse array of settings.

On the collaboration, Barnard noted that "As a birder, naturalist, and avid gardener, I was drawn to Tradescant & Son's collection of biophilic prints. Particularly when designing homes in metropolitan areas, I like to turn to natural motifs to stand in for nature that may not be as readily available for someone with a city view. The entire Tradescant & Son collection offers an impressive array of options when looking to bring the experience of wildlife into an interior."

These products are available for purchase through the website www.kaletree.com. Additional support is available for design and trade professionals by contacting shop@kaletree.com.

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah's work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Real Simple, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a "Ones to Watch" Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

The Nature Brain Connection: A consciously designed home feels like a joyful expression of our best selves.

Designer Sarah Barnard seated in contemporary minimalist condo.

As a WELL and LEED accredited home designer, I focus on environments that support mental, physical, and emotional wellbeing. As our climate continues to shift, I find it increasingly crucial to consider how we engage with and support our natural world. In our studio, the design team makes ongoing efforts to evaluate the larger implications of our lifestyles and acknowledge the role we have in affecting our planet. 

Black Desk with open book surrounded by plants


How can designers create environments focusing on our client's health and happiness while applying equal consideration to planetary health and wellbeing? Our research has turned to the philosophical school of cosmopolitcs for an alternate perspective on human interaction with the material and living world.  


Albena Yaneva, in her introduction to What is Cosmopolitical Design?: Design, Nature, and the Built Environment, explains that "Cosmopolitical thinkers...see nature as no longer being unified enough to provide a stabilizing pattern for the experience of humans; it is not 'out there,' a simple backdrop for human activities."

Purple bed against darker purple wall, wooden side table with white vase and pink flowers, and white spider sculpture

 Cosmopolitics distinguishes itself from cosmopolitanism by positing a relationship working with nature instead of imposing dominance over nature. As Yaneva writes, "These thinkers abandon the modernist idea of nature as being external to the human experience—a nature that can be mastered by engineers and scientists from outside." 

bh bibliophile (6).jpg

While cosmopolitics might seem like a far-out, philosophical idea primarily contemplated by academics and architects-- because designers, environmentalists, and vegans all value the connectivity between ourselves and the natural environment, these core concepts are more accessible than they may initially seem.

Ceramic dodo by Corinne Malesy

Ceramic dodo by Corinne Malesy


Many of my clients have found their way to veganism because they are conscious of the effects human decisions have on the planet and are acutely aware that we are merely part of a much larger ecosystem. Mindful, compassionate interior design considers the impacts of our decision-making when designing a space and asks how our choices shape our environment, our community, and the world around us. 

Kintsugi table by Joshua Luker

Kintsugi table by Joshua Luker


Home design paired with conscious intent is a significant first step that can begin simply by considering how local and migrating wildlife might be supported rather than harmed by our lifestyle improvements. 

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When planning for a home remodel, it's important to care for the plant life that our birds, mammals, reptiles, and insects call home. To preserve existing animal habitats, I advise clients and contractors to protect existing trees, shrubs, and leaf litter when possible and make conscious efforts to minimize sound and light pollution from construction.  

Birdbox in field of yellow flowers

Beyond avoiding harm, our home design may actively support wildlife. For example, well-researched landscaping that incorporates native plants can create opportunities to sustain and shelter local animals and migrating birds. Including flowering plants for bees and butterflies and access to clean drinking and bathing water can also encourage animal and plant life success. A simple 10" saucer provides drinking water for visting deer, racoons, and bobcats in my garden. Birds and lizards bathe and even bees and wasps stop for a drink. I use a good sized rock as a small bird and bug escape raft, but I know many people have equal success using a stick for the same purpose. 

purple wildflower


The physical boundaries of our home can sometimes create a sense of othering between us and our environment. It is easy to disengage when we are deep inside our homes. Creating space outside that we feel inclined to make frequent use of can encourage a consistent connection and consideration of our environment. For example, relaxing outdoor areas inspire restoration and observation, while active spaces like vegetable gardens encourage movement and a relationship with our source of nourishment.

brown and rust orange bird on bird feeder


We recently designed a rooftop space as a second living room for a young family to relax and socialize. Low-profile furniture was utilized to keep the view open and encourage a personal connection with the expanse around them. 

Outdoor patio overlooking city with yellow couch, concrete coffee table, and grey blue and yellow rugs and throw pillows

When inside, designing to highlight our exterior views can help maintain a connection to nature, even while indoors. In spaces where natural views aren’t available, incorporating artwork and materials that reference nature into your home design can help keep the nature brain connection active. 

Kitchen and dining room space with white cabinetry and blue couch

When we work collaboratively with neighbors, we can extend these benefits further. Home design gives us the option to live in harmony with nature rather than attempting to contain it.  

ceramic donkeys in front of gold  and ceramic vase

Physical Considerations are one of the initial items to evaluate when creating a cosmopolitically inclined vegan home. Ranging from the materials we use to the layout of the space, physical considerations will often have the most prominent and direct effect on our health. 

When our studio designs a vegan home, avoiding materials made with animal products is a clear first step. We find it essential to examine all product elements to ensure that the most responsible options are available to our clients. 

Many of us are familiar with closely examining ingredient lists and investigating the steps of food production. Vegan home design follows a similar approach, using extensive research, building relationships with local artisans similar to how we might have previously formed relationships with farmers at local markets. 

Supporting our client's health goes beyond sourcing vegan products. It's common knowledge that many vegan alternatives are made with synthetic fibers and harmful chemicals that can release volatile organic compounds, polluting indoor air and causing discomfort. Ethically sourcing natural options with low or NO VOCs helps ensure that our home's materials serve our health now and in the future.

While every room is vital in the home design process, I've found that the kitchen is often the most significant space in a supportive environment. Over the years, the most common recurring request is dedicated space to accommodate a large quantity of produce. For some clients this challenge is resolved with a sophisticated combination of under-counter refrigerator drawers combined with wall-mounted baskets and bins for room temperature items. Our household manages with a simple collection of large bowls filled every few days. Integrating produce storage in a visually appealing way can add color (and nature) to our kitchens. 

A beautiful and practical walk-in pantry, can serve as a high functioning auxiliary kitchen, this one utilizes a large refrigerator paired with additional freezer drawers and additional storage drawers for dry goods and root vegetables. Ample counter space provides room to work or countertop storage for items that need to be instantly accessible. 

A large island provides the client with room to prepare meals and offers additional seating for guests to socialize or assist during food prep. The kitchen layout also encourages views to the exterior and provides a pleasant view whether drinking coffee or cutting vegetables. 

A focus on functional kitchen design, supported by natural materials and a connection to the outdoors, can contribute to the ease of healthy food preparation, directly impacting our physical and mental wellbeing. 

A consciously designed home that feels mentally supportive incorporates our values into the design process and feels like a joyful expression of our best selves. 

Bird with grey, brown, black and white markings.

Beyond the peace of mind provided by selecting natural and organic materials, creating a home that encourages rest, rejuvenation, and fosters a connection with nature can help us restore our energies and improve our mood. 

In recent years, we've created an increasing number of dedicated wellness spaces for residential clients. Having a room devoted to wellness prioritizes our mental health and holds space for us to take a time out when needed. For example, a wellness room could be a space for napping, floating, practicing yoga, or creating artwork. When we devote space physically to rest and wellness, our minds engage more naturally in these practices. 

When additional space to devote entirely to wellness may be lacking, bathrooms can ritualize the process of waking up and winding down, offering a space to cleanse and calm during a chaotic day. Each room creates a personalized hub inspired by patterning and imagery in nature. For example, a recent seaside project is an homage to pollinators, with a color palette inspired by honey, with bees inlaid on the tile and honeycomb patterning featured in the floors and referenced in the lighting. For a half bath, a field of flowers illuminates the ceiling, a theme continued in a subtle, abstracted floral patterning dotted in the tiles. Both rooms encourage the user to pause and enjoy their surroundings, making something as simple as hand washing a meditative act. 

silhouetted plant

By considering a cosmopolitical perspective throughout the home design process, we can make conscious and compassionate decisions that are physically and mentally supportive of ourselves and the environment at large. 

pink flower against green leaves

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Real Simple, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).   

pink wildflowers in fields of greens.

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Real Simple, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Resources

Is That Vegan? An Insider's Guide to Vegan Interior Design.

Vegan Interior Design.

Homes for People and Wildlife: How to Build Housing in a Nature-friendly Way.

What is Cosmopolitical Design? Conference at the Princeton University School of Architecture , 12 Apr. 2013, https://soa.princeton.edu/content/what-cosmopolitical-design

What is Cosmopolitical Design?: Design, Nature, and the Built Environment.

In Harmony with Nature: Sustainable, Judgement-Free, Vegan Home Design

Succulents in planter on wooden table

When considering eco-friendly home design, interior and architectural designers recognize that our clients seldom seek to achieve environmental perfection but rather hope to make an increased commitment to sustainability, health, and wellbeing through home design. While there is a consensus regarding individual actions to minimize ecological harm (recycling, limiting single-use plastics, and reducing our meat and dairy intake), there are instances where it may be challenging to weigh some benefits over others. For example, is it better to ship a sustainable material from far away or use a less sustainable material sourced locally? Should recycled, upcycled or vintage leather be used if it means not replacing an item as frequently, or is it preferable to entirely avoid animal products? 

Painting by Karrie Ross

Painting by Karrie Ross

With our studio's focus on wellness and sustainable home design, many of our clients ask for eco-friendly and vegan design that aligns with their values. Veganism has become increasingly popular. GlobalDate reported that between 2014 and 2017, the vegan population in the US increased by 500%. (1) An additional study by Nils-Gerrit Wunsch found that about 50% of millennials were interested in a primarily plant-based diet. (2)

plate with tropical fruit and vase with orange and green flowers on kitchen island

Similar to vegan eating, there are many approaches to vegan home design. While some people may want zero animal products in their home, from avoiding beeswax finishes to adhesives made from animal bioproducts, many people are just beginning to consider vegan home design options. As with all our design clients, our goal with vegan clients is to understand their values, priorities, and needs and offer well-researched options that align with their ethics and design goals. 

Weaving by Aneesa Shami

Weaving by Aneesa Shami

One of our studio's core beliefs is that one size fits one. While there are numerous positives to adopting a vegan lifestyle, there are many reasons that veganism is not entirely suitable for everyone. Acknowledging and respecting cultural practices, dietary restrictions, accessibility of food and resources and health choices, it is vital to avoid alienation and sweeping judgment. While we strive to offer vegan home design options to all of our clients, it is crucial to consider ranging beliefs and personal needs, including options that acknowledge a wide range of views.

When we do use materials such as wool or leather, our studio takes extra considerations into the sourcing and use of these materials. Researching these items enables us to make conscious selections in the options we share with our clients and offer alternatives when appropriate. We can also ensure that these products are well crafted and enduring to sustain generations of use. 

Orange leather chair and ottoman with brown wooden legs next to wooden side table with white vase and purple flowers. Green plants and beige drapery in background.
Wooden hand carved sconce with plant in foreground.

We frequently work with local artisans and small businesses to create custom items directly suited to our clients' home design needs. By fostering close relationships with craftspeople, we can participate in every element of the process and ensure that we know where and how materials are sourced. Working with artisans also gives us flexibility when designing for vegan clients, making it easier to communicate and customize to avoid animal products. 

Painting by Renae Barnard

Painting by Renae Barnard

In our online shop, Kale Tree, you will find our design philosophy reflected in our product options. While every product offers a vegan option, we will occasionally incorporate materials like wool, which we find offers many benefits as a natural, biodegradable, and durable home decorating material. Additionally, most of our products are highly customizable and can be tailored to our client's needs, no matter how they choose to incorporate their values into their lives. 

Closeup of decorative silver wire lighting with multiple tiny light bulbs

With a non-judgmental approach, our studio hopes to reach the widest number of people, whatever their relation to vegan design, and leave the door open for vegan options and materials that a client may not have previously considered. We welcome clients to be open about their preferences to support them in creating personalized, sustainable home design for their specific lifestyles and needs. 

White floating bookshelf with Jane Austen novels and small metal hexagon vase with green spotted plant.

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Real Simple, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).   

Scupltural woven gold basket on tall gold bird legs, holding pink, purple, and green flowers.

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Real Simple, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

1 – https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4959853/top-trends-in-prepared-foods-2017-exploring-trends-in-meat-fish-and-seafood-pasta-noodles-and-rice-prepared-meals-savory-deli-food-soup-and-meat-substitutes.html

2 - https://www.statista.com/statistics/875526/share-alternative-diet-us-generation/

Inclusive Design Language : Building a Foundation for Wellbeing

Scrabble game, tile holder with tiles spelling "home" on brown table next to green plant.

The first step in any home design process is learning who you are designing for and their design needs. Particularly when designing for something as intimate as a residential space, effective home design requires a great deal of honesty, vulnerability, and open communication with all parties. When clients are open with us, we can design genuinely supportive spaces. If clients feel embarrassed or guarded, they may not feel comfortable being honest about their lifestyle, limiting the ability of the designed space to serve them.

Open book on black desk with plants, agate inspired wallpaper, and black pillow with embroidered face.

For example, someone who fears judgment may not want to admit to the amount of time they spend curled up watching movies in the evenings, despite being a common way to escape the day and recover. They may perhaps instead overemphasize time spent devoted to their yoga practice. A home designer may then place ample attention on building a dream yoga studio instead of investing in a beautiful, ergonomic, and supportive movie viewing space that would contribute more to daily life. While this is a lighthearted example, there are many instances where this may play out in a more harmful or isolating way. Creating an open dialogue is crucial in preventing any missteps when designing a home.

sarah-barnard-beachybachelor-25.jpg

One piece of creating open and safe relationships with clients is by using inclusive design language. Inclusive language is defined by the Linguistic Society of America as language that "acknowledges diversity, conveys respect to all people, is sensitive to differences, and promotes equal opportunities." Considering language choice does not only help create a more understanding environment between designer and client, but the entire studio team, vendors, and tradespeople. Using inclusive home design language is a small but crucial step in creating open communication and trust between everyone involved in a project.

Blue vase with heliconia vellerigera

There is a long history of home design, grounded in tradition. Learning the historical context of the language used both within design and frequently in any workplace helps us understand if the language is supportive or can cause hurt or harm. Our design studio encourages continued education and learning for our whole team. At our weekly meetings, we share information we've learned in classes we've taken, articles or books we've read, or even conversations that may have opened our thinking. Recently, we have put effort into considering the language surrounding home design.

Table with small objects and thank you card

Recently there was a push in the real estate and home design community to eliminate the term "master bedroom" due to its loaded history, replacing it with "primary bedroom." This step towards considering the legacy of language so frequently overlooked had us wondering, where does other common design language originate? How can we improve our communication to match our intentions as home designers and create welcoming, inclusive, and adaptive spaces?

Yellow white and green floral arrangement in blue planter on wooden table


Through conversations and research, here are a few of the terms we have opted to replace as a studio and the alternatives we have adapted:

Powder room: While the term originated to reference a room where one powdered their wig, the phrase later took on gendered connotations around "powdering one's nose." The language has been replaced with "half-bath" for a more approachable and less gendered option. 

Ladies and gentlemen or guys/gals: We have opted for folks, team, or friends for an option that does not assume or exclude gender identities. 

"Man" as in, man the front desk, manmade, manpower:  Our studio is replacing these with human-made, human power, staff the front desk for options that do not assert gender dominance or preference. 

Grandfather: This phrase, commonly used in home design practices to indicate a non-conforming, pre-existing condition that may remain in violation of the building code, originated in the American South in the 1890s to defy the 15th Amendment and prevent Black Americans from voting. We've opted to use legacy or exempted.

Tipping Point: The phrase was first popularized when referencing white families leaving a neighborhood when a certain number of Black people moved in. We have opted for climax, peak, or crossroads.

His and hers closets or bathrooms: While commonly used in housing and real estate, the wording is gendered and assumes a hetero-normative lifestyle. We have switched to dual closets or dual bathrooms to describe the spaces without attaching any presumptions to their use. 

Walk-up building: We are opting for non-elevator building to avoid language associated with ability. 

Allowed: Frequently used conversationally, allowed implies power over another person to grant permission, and is being replaced with invited. 

Discovered:  In the context of "we discovered this artist's work," the word reinforces colonialist language and systems. We are opting for "we have learned of". 

Blind approval: We are instead using unquestioned approval, automatic approval. 

Idioms: Our studio is making an effort to avoid any idioms and instead speak literally. Many of these phrases have loaded historical origins, and because they are often regional, they may also be confusing or unclear, muddling communication.

If you are interested in learning more about inclusive language, here are a few of many available resources: 

A Progressive's Style Guide 

Conscious Style Guide 

Diversity Style Guide 

While language is only a piece of creating a safe and welcoming space, it is an important one to set the stage for accessibility and break a language pattern that carries an outdated and harmful legacy. This process is an ongoing one, and we are continuing to learn and adapt, both in our language use and in our design practice. We encourage you to join us in a collaborative effort to adapt, update, and improve our communication and continue in the ongoing conversation surrounding compassionate home design.

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah has been quoted by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Vouge, Real Simple, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Can the Design of Your Home Aid Recovery From Past Trauma? Research Says 'Yes'

Trauma informed design featuring a grey sofa with teal pillows sitting on a grey rug.

As interior designers, we operate from an awareness that because we create the built spaces that our clients inhabit, we exercise tremendous influence on their lived experiences and the ability to make a tangible difference in our clients' mental, physical, and emotional health. (1) While it is easy to accept this as a given in more passive terms, there is an increasing necessity around the active, rather than incidental, cultivation of safe and healing built spaces. At Sarah Barnard Design Studio, we aim to bring an inclusive and trauma-informed approach to home design.

Between 1995 and 1997, Kaiser Permanente conducted a study looking at the health effects resulting from the trauma of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs). (2) The parameters around this study were narrow, focusing primarily on abuse, neglect, and domestic strife, without including factors such as trauma due to racism, deportation, illness, or war. The study's participants were also far from a broadly representative group, with nearly 75% of participants identifying as White. Yet, even within these minimal boundaries, the findings were stark—approximately 66% of the study's participants reported ACEs in their personal histories.

A curling wildflower beginning to bloom.

If we consider the types of trauma the study excluded and the adverse experiences that occur in adulthood, the implications of this study are significant. It is fair to assume that traumatic experiences are widespread among adults. Particularly in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, the mental and emotional fallout of which we are only beginning to understand and measure, addressing the effects of trauma has taken on a new urgency.

Table top with gems, colored pencils, note and drawing mannequin

Much of the discussion around trauma-informed home design has focused, understandably, on public and institutional contexts often directly connected with health and social services (3). As understanding around the way that physical spaces affect our mental, emotional, and physical health have expanded, so too has demand for spaces designed with health and healing in mind. Where once function and safety were the primary concern in, for example, mental health facilities, home designers are now looking at how to make these spaces soothing and restorative.

Design for anxiety, design for stress, design for burnout featuring furry textured mushroom grey headboard, with warm grey linen pillows and white and green floral arrangement.

Knowing what we know about how widespread the experience of trauma is, it is reasonable to expand our thinking beyond institutional spaces and apply the principles of trauma informed practice to home design, as well as to the way we interact with clients. Our goal is to create spaces that manage the effects of trauma by reducing sudden sensory arousal, while also being actively healing and restorative.

This process begins with creating a safe and inclusive environment for our clients from a project's inception to completion. While it may be safe to assume that most adults carry some form of trauma with them, we don't know what a client's background is unless they feel safe to tell us. We aim to approach our clients with a sense of inclusiveness and sensitivity, allowing ample space to voice their needs. A certain amount of vulnerability and humility lies on us as designers as we hold ourselves accountable for maintaining this safe space for our clients. This accountability allows us to create homes that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also personalized and inclusive to each individual and their needs. As designers, we must keep an open flow of communication between ourselves and our clients, ensuring that communication remains understood on both ends. 

Dried poppy pods.

Creating an inclusive space starts with mindfulness and care around the way we communicate(4). There is no default listener. Our intention is to allow people from all walks of life feel heard and understood. We are committed to educating ourselves on inclusive language, as certain words may carry racist or ableist subtext. Finding alternatives to non-inclusive language is one component of this, and it helps to avoid language that presumes the ethnicity, gender identity, or experiences of the listener. To maintain our goal of holistic inclusion throughout our studio, we apply these communication values to our client interactions, internal conversations, and interaction with vendors. By holding ourselves accountable even out of sight of clients, we ensure that inclusivity remains a core principle of our studio.

A bright foyer designed by Sarah Barnard, a blue and white abstract painting by Michelle Jane Lee and a large green house plant in a pot.

Painting by Michelle Jane Lee

When we begin each project, our goal in taking a trauma-informed approach to home design and decorating includes finding ways to reduce sensory overstimulation. Sensory triggers can be hugely disturbing for neurodivergent people (particularly those on the autism spectrum), as well as people with chronic migraines, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Alzheimer's, and other chemical or sensory sensitivities (5). Spaces designed with inclusion in mind for neurodivergence and disability will create an environment that feels safe for all users along various spectrums of need. However, even neurotypical people can experience stress from sensory overstimulation, impacting their health and emotional resilience (6). We address this need in home design by creating varied paths to shelter from intrusive sounds, odors, and light. In addition, we empower our clients to limit and customize their exposure to sensory stimuli (7). One way to achieve this is to create smaller sensory retreats within the home, balancing the calming quality of openness with the comforting sense of being enveloped. We use color psychology, textures, and other sensory elements to comfort our clients. Some of this may overlap with general design knowledge of what is considered calming, and some may be specific to each client's taste and sense of comfort.

Design for stress, design for anxiety, design for PTSD in a bright living room features interior design by Sarah Barnard, a festive orange rug in a flatweave style, a blue sofa and a vintage chair.

Painting by Kevin Moore

Our goal as a studio is to create spaces where clients can relax and restore their senses. We achieve this in our projects by intersecting the client's sensory needs with their aesthetic tastes. There is much importance in including art in the spaces we design. At Sarah Barnard Design Studio, art is considered an integral part of home design. Great care is taken not only in the selection of art but also in how and where it is displayed. That said, while there are general notions of what makes a piece of art soothing for a viewer, from the color to subject matter. Ultimately, the most crucial factor is what the client wants to see every day. Clients will benefit most from seeing art that evokes a sense of calm or happiness; however, what that can look like varies widely from person to person. As designers, we offer our guidance and expertise in selecting art for the home.

Design for anxiety, design for stress, design for burnout in this home office featuring an open book on desk with plants and couch in background, agate inspired wallpaper

We can achieve restoration through home design by providing access to nature and integrating natural themes into the spaces themselves. The biophilic design movement has focuses on making nature an integral theme in the home. Biophilic design has tremendous benefits for our emotional, mental, and physical health (8). Views of nature, particularly ones that provide a sense of continuity with the indoors and outdoors, can be one way to achieve this. Prioritizing the use of natural and organic materials can also promote restoration and wellness for our clients. A connection to nature can be undermined by toxic materials that are produced in ecologically harmful ways. On a more symbolic level, we can incorporate nature into an indoor space through organic imagery that evokes the natural world through shape, texture, and color.

Design for stress, design for burnout, design for anxiety featured in white floating bookshelves and large woven pendant light in foreground

Recently, our homes have become even more of a center point in our lives. For many of us, our home has become a workplace, school, and place for recreation all at once, increasing the need for therapeutic and restorative spaces within the home. Unfortunately, mental and emotional restoration has become harder to achieve now that our homes serve more functions than ever. As designers, we must be creative in our approach. We can create boundaries in the home without putting up walls, for example, using a screen to designate an area as a workspace, where the day's stressors can remain out of sight when it's time to relax. We can place extra care and attention into places in the home that offer privacy, letting them act as retreats from the rest of the living space. Thinking beyond a room's most basic function in this way can open up opportunities to create calming, restorative environments in less traditional spaces.

reed planted partially dipped in black paint holding succulent, with figurine of a person next to it

As designers, we have a tremendous opportunity to alleviate trauma by creating healing spaces for our clients while implementing a warm, understanding, and inclusive design process. We may never know or see our clients' struggles, but we can approach each project with empathy, compassion, and practical design knowledge to address their needs. As gratifying as having our clients appreciate our work, it is even more gratifying to know that we can make a tangible difference in their health and happiness.

Ceramic slug by Joseph and Marjorie Lake 

Ceramic slug by Joseph and Marjorie Lake 

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Real Simple, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).   

Sarah Barnard in black shirt with glasses and long brown hair

Sarah Barnard is a WELL and LEED accredited designer and creator of environments that support mental, physical and emotional wellbeing. She creates highly personalized, restorative spaces that are deeply connected to art and the preservation of the environment. An advocate for consciousness, inclusivity, and compassion in the creative process, Sarah’s work has been recognized by Architectural Digest, Elle Décor, Real Simple, HGTV and many other publications. In 2017 Sarah was recognized as a “Ones to Watch” Scholar by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID).

Works Cited

(1) https://dcf.vermont.gov/sites/dcf/files/OEO/training/2019/Trauma-Informed.pdf

(2) https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/aces/about.html

(3) https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/05/business/mental-health-facilities-design.html

(4) https://www.linguisticsociety.org/resource/guidelines-inclusive-language

(5) https://www.hksinc.com/how-we-think/research/sensory-well-being-for-adolescents-with-developmental-disabilities-creating-and-testing-a-sensory-well-being-hub/

(6) http://universaldesign.ie/What-is-Universal-Design/The-7-Principles/

(7) https://www.asid.org/lib24watch/files/pdf/8477

(8) https://www.fastcompany.com/90333072/what-is-biophilic-design-and-can-it-really-make-you-happier-and-healthier